新编大学英语四级翻译过关题型精炼6

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新编大学英语四级翻译过关题型精炼6

  1. The university authorities did not approve the regulation, _________________ .

  2.Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she _________________(能被分配做另一项工作)

  3.John rescued the drowning child_________________ .

  4.George called his boss from the airport but it _________________ (接电话的却是他的助手)

  5.Although he was interested in philosophy, _________________(他的父亲说服他)majoring in law.

  参考答案:

  1.nor did they make any explanation / nor did they give the reason for doing so

  本题考察了两个知识点。① nor的倒装句用法,后半句表示 也不 的否定意义,注意助动词的时态与上半句保持一致;② 对某事做出解释的表达,考察了汉译英中动词转名词的技巧,explain explanation,或者nor did they give the reason for doing so同样可以。

  2.could be assigned another job

  本题考察了wish从句的虚拟语气用法(can could)和 分配某人做某事 的词组搭配,assign sb. to sth. 或者assign sb. sth.

  3.at the risk of his own life

  本题考察了 冒着 的危险/风险做某事 的词组搭配,可以用at the risk / expense of one s own life(冒着某人的生命危险做某事)

  4.①was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone;②turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone

  该句比较灵活,在句法上,既可以使用强调句结构,也可以采用turn out的惯用搭配;在 接电话 的表达上,可以用pick up / answer the phone。强调句结构为it be sb. who do sth. ,而turn out变化则较多,可以用turn out to be sb. who do sth.或者turn out + that + 从句。

  5. his father persuaded him into / talked him into

  本题考察 说服某人做某事 的表达,persuade / talk sb. into doing sth.

  

  1. The university authorities did not approve the regulation, _________________ .

  2.Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she _________________(能被分配做另一项工作)

  3.John rescued the drowning child_________________ .

  4.George called his boss from the airport but it _________________ (接电话的却是他的助手)

  5.Although he was interested in philosophy, _________________(他的父亲说服他)majoring in law.

  参考答案:

  1.nor did they make any explanation / nor did they give the reason for doing so

  本题考察了两个知识点。① nor的倒装句用法,后半句表示 也不 的否定意义,注意助动词的时态与上半句保持一致;② 对某事做出解释的表达,考察了汉译英中动词转名词的技巧,explain explanation,或者nor did they give the reason for doing so同样可以。

  2.could be assigned another job

  本题考察了wish从句的虚拟语气用法(can could)和 分配某人做某事 的词组搭配,assign sb. to sth. 或者assign sb. sth.

  3.at the risk of his own life

  本题考察了 冒着 的危险/风险做某事 的词组搭配,可以用at the risk / expense of one s own life(冒着某人的生命危险做某事)

  4.①was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone;②turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone

  该句比较灵活,在句法上,既可以使用强调句结构,也可以采用turn out的惯用搭配;在 接电话 的表达上,可以用pick up / answer the phone。强调句结构为it be sb. who do sth. ,而turn out变化则较多,可以用turn out to be sb. who do sth.或者turn out + that + 从句。

  5. his father persuaded him into / talked him into

  本题考察 说服某人做某事 的表达,persuade / talk sb. into doing sth.