2024高考英语冲刺-基础篇 词类转换(按考试说明字母顺序)(一)

雕龙文库 分享 时间: 收藏本文

2024高考英语冲刺-基础篇 词类转换(按考试说明字母顺序)(一)

  (一)词类转换(按考试说明字母顺序)

  A

  1.able -- _______ (n.), ______ (反)______(反形)

  2.absent-- _______ (n.)

  3.absolute-- _________ (adv.), _________ (n.)

  4.absorb-- ________ (adj.)

  5.accept-- _______ (adj.), __________ (n.)

  6.access-- __________ (adj.)

  7.accident--_________ (adj.), __________ (adv.)

  8.accomplish-- __________ (n.)

  9.achieve-- _________ (adj.), ___________(n.)

  10.act-- ___________ (n.)

  11.active-- __________ (n.), ___________ (v.)

  12.actual-- _______ (adv.)

  13.advertise__________(n.)

  (Keys: 1. ability; disable/disability 2. absence

  3. absolutely; absoluteness

  4. absorbed

  5. acceptable; acceptance

  6. accessible

  7. accidental; accidentally

  8. accomplishment

  9. achievable; achievement 10. action

  11. activity; activate

  12. actually; 13. advertisement)

  1.addict-- ________ (adj.), ________ (n.)

  2.addition-- ___________________ (adj.)

  3.adjust-- ________________ (n.)

  4. admire-- __________ (adj.), _________ (n.)

  5. admit-- ______________ (n.)

  6. advance-- ___________________ (adj.)

  7.advantage-- _________________(adj.)

  8. advise-- ______________________ (n.)

  9.affect(影响)-- _______ (n.)age-- _________________________ (adj.)

  11.agree-- _______ (adj.), _______ (n.)

  12.agriculture-- ___________________ (adj.)

  13. allow_______ (adj.), _________(n.)

  14.amaze-- _____, ______ (adj.); ____ (n.)

  Keys: 1. addicted; addiction

  2. additional

  3. adjustment

  4. admirable; admiration 5. admission

  6. advanced

  7. advantageous 8. advice

  9. effect, affective 10. aged

  11. agreeable; agreement

  12. agricultural

  13. allowable; allowance

  14. amazing / amazed; amazement

  1.ambition-- ___________ (adj.)

  2.amuse-- _______, ______ (adj.); ______ (n.)

  3.analyze-- ______ (n.); ____ (adj.)

  4.ancient-- _________________ (adv.)

  5.angry-- ____________ (n.)

  6.announce-- _______________ (n.)

  7.annoy-- ________ (adj.); ______ (n.)

  8.annual-- _________________ (adv.)

  9.anxious-- ________ (n.)______(adj)

  10.apologize-- ________ (adj.); _____________ (n.)

  11.appear-- ____________ (n.)

  12.apply-- ___________, ____________ (n.)

  13.appoint-- _____ (adj.); _____ (n.)

  14.appreciate-- _______________ (n.)

  15.approve-- _______________ (n.)

  16.argue-- _________________ (n.)

  17.arrange-- __________________ (n.)

  Keys: 1. ambitious

  2. amusing / amused; amusement

  3. analysis; analytic

  4. anciently

  5.anger

  6.announcement

  7.annoying; annoyance

  8.annually

  9.anxiety,anxiously

  10.apologetic; apology 11.appearance 12.applicant/application

  13.appointed; appointment

  14. appreciation

  15. approval

  16. argument

  17. arrangement

  1. arrive-- _____________ (n.)

  2. assist-- ____________, _____________ (n.)

  3. associate-- ___________(n.)

  4. astonish-- _____ (n.); ____ (adj.)_____(adj)

  5. attend-- _____________(n.)

  6. attract-- ____________ (adj.); ____________ (n.)

  7. avail-- _____________ (adj.)

  Keys: 1. arrival

  2. assistant / assistance 3. association

  4. astonishment; astonished / astonishing

  5. attendance

  6. attractive; attraction

  7. available

  B

  1.bath .

  __________ v.

  2. beautiful

  __________ n.

  __________v.

  3.believe __________ n. _________(adj.)

  4.benefit __________adj.

  5.brave __________

  n._________(adv)

  6.breath ________ v.

  _______(反形)

  Keys: 1.bathe 2.beauty,beautify 3.believable 4.beneficial 5.bravery, bravely 6.breathe,breathless

  C

  1.calculate ____________ n.

  2.careful _______(反)________(反名)______v. ______(n)

  3.caution

  ____________ adj.

  4.celebrate ___________ n.

  5.center n. ____________ adj.

  6.change

  ___________ adj.

  7.character ____________ adj.

  8.cheer

  ___________ adj.

  9.choose

  ____________ n.

  10.cloud _____________ adj.

  11.collect _____________ n.

  12.comfort ___________ adj.

  13.compete ____ n._____(人)_____(adj)

  14.concentrate _________ n.

  15.conclude __________ n.

  16.confident ____________ n.

  17.congratulate ________ n.

  18.connect

  _________ n.

  19.consider______ adj.______ n.

  20.construct

  ______________n.

  21.contribute

  ___________ n.

  22.convenience

  ___________ adj.

  23.correct

  ____________ n.

  24.curious

  ____________ n.

  25.creat__

  _________(n)

  (人)

  Keys: 1. calculation

  2. careless/carelessness/care

  3. cautious

  4. celebration

  5. central

  6. changeable

  7. characteristic

  8. cheerful

  9. choice

  10 cloudy

  11. collection

  12. comfortable

  13. competition / competitor

  14. concentration

  15. conclusion

  16 confidence

  17. congratulation

  18. connection

  19. considerate/consideration 20. construction

  21. contribution

  22. convenient 23. correction

  24 curiosity

  25.creation, creator

  D

  1.danger-- ______________ (adj.)

  2.dark--

  ______________ (n.)

  3.date--

  ______________ (adj.)

  4.decide-- _______________ (n.)

  5.deep-- _______ (n.); ____ (v.)

  6.defend-- ______________ (n.)

  7.describe-- _______ (n.); _____ (adj.)

  8.determine--______ (adj.); _____ (n.)

  9.develop--_____(n.)______(adj.)

  10.devote-- ________ (adj.); _________ (n.)

  Keys: 1.. dangerous

  2. darkness

  3. dated / dateless 4 decision

  5 depth; deepen

  6. defense

  7. description; descriptive

  8 determined; determination

  9. development; developing / developed

  10. devoted; devotion

  1.differ________(adj)_______(n)

  2.difficult--________________(n.)

  3.disadvantage-- _______(adj.)

  4.disagree-- ________ (adj.); _____ (n.)

  5.disappoint-- _______ (adj.); _____ (n.)

  6.discourage-- _______ (adj.); _____ (n.)

  7.discover-- _________ (n.)

  8.discuss-- __________ (n.)

  Keys: 1. different; difference 2. difficulty 3. disadvantageous 4. disagreeable; disagreement

  5.disappointed/disappointing;disappointment 6.discouraged / discouraging; discouragement

  7.discovery

  8 discussion

  E

  1.educate

  __________ n. __________n. (人)effect __________ adj.__________(v)

  3.employ

  __________n. __________n. (人)encourage _______n.

  __________()enjoy . __________ adj._________(n)

  6.enter v. __________ n. __________ n.

  7.equip . __________ n. _________(adj)

  8.exact

  __________ adv.

  9.examine

  __________n.

  10.excite

  __________ adj. __________n.

  11.exist __________ n.

  12.explain . __________n.

  13.express

  __________ n.

  14.extreme __________ adv.

  Keys:1. education,educator

  2.effective,affect

  3. employment, employer(employee)

  4. encouragement, discourage

  5.enjoyable,joy

  6. entrance,

  entry

  7.equipment,equipped

  8. exactly .

  9.examination

  10.exciting/excited, excitement

  11.existence

  12.explanation

  13.expression

  14.extremely

  F

  1.fail _________________

  n.

  2.fair_________________

  n.

  3.fluent _________________ n.

  4.fog _________________ adj

  Keys: 1.failure

  2.fairness

  3.fluency

  4.foggy

  G

  1. gentle

  ______________adv.

  2. gift __________ adj.

  3. govern

  __________ n. ________(人)

  4. graduate

  __________ n.

  5. guide __________ n.________(人)

  6. guilt _________ adj. __________()

  Keys: 1.gently

  2. gifted 3. government,governor

  4. graduation

  5. guidance, guide

  6. guilty, guiltless

  H

  1.health _________adj.

  2.heat __________adj.

  3.high __________n.

  4.help _________ adj.________ adj.

  5.hesitate ________n.

  6.honest ________ adj. _______ n.

  7.honor ______adj. _______

  adv.

  8.hope ______

  adj.

  _______ (形反).

  9.horror ________ adj. ______

  adv.

  10.humo(u)r _____adj.______(形反). ______(人).

  11.hunger ____ adj.______adv.

  Keys:

  1.healthy

  2. heated

  3.height

  4.helpful, helpless

  5.hesitation 6.honestly, honesty

  7.honorable, honorably

  8.hopeful, hopeless

  9.horrible

  horribly

  10humorous,. Humorless,

  humorist

  11.hungry, hungrily

  I

  1. ignore

  ____ n. ___

  adj.

  2. legal

  _______________(反)

  3. ill _________ n.

  4. imagine _______n._____ adj.

  5. immigrate

  ______ n.

  6. important ______(反形)_______ adv.

  7. impossible ______ (反形). ________adv______(反名).

  8. impress ______ n. _______ adj. ______ adv.

  9. introduce v.

  _________________ n.

  10. invent

  ______

  n._____(人)

  11. invite v.

  _________________

  n.

  Keys: 1.

  ignorance, ignorant 2. illegal . 3. illness 4. imagination, imaginable/imaginary

  5. immigration

  6. unimportant . importantly

  7. possible ,impossibly, possibility

  8.impression, impressive, impressively

  9. introduction

  10. invention,inventor

  11.invitation

  J

  1. joy _______adj.

  2. judge _________ n .

  3. justice______________(adj)

  Keys: 1. joyful

  2. judgment

  3. just

  K

  1.kind _________(n)_______(adv)

  Keys: 1.kindness, kindly

  L

  1.large

  _________ v. _____(adv)

  2.laugh _________________ n.

  3.lazy __________ n. _____(adv)

  4.long _________________ n.

  5.limit _______________adj.

  6.live __________ adj______ adj

  7.lose ________ n.______(形)

  8.love _________________ adj.

  9.luck ________ adj_______ adv.______(反形)_______(反形副)

  Keys: 1.enlarge, largely 2. laughter

  3. laziness, lazily

  4.length

  5.limited

  6.lively,living

  7.loss,lost 8. lovely

  9. lucky, luckily, unlucky, unlikely

  M

  1. major __________ n.

  2. manage ________ n(人).________ n.

  3. mean _________ n.

  4. medical

  _____ n.

  5. memory ______ adj.

  6. mistake

  ______________ adj.

  7. mix _________ n.

  8. mountain ______________ adj.

  9. move

  __________n._________(adj)

  10. mud

  ______________ adj.

  11. music _______ adj.___________ n.(人)

  Keys: 1. majority

  2. manager / management 3. meaning 4. medicine 5. memorial 6. mistaken

  7 mixture

  8. mountainous

  9. movement, moving 10.muddy 11. musical / musician

  N

  1 nation ________ adj. ________ n.

  2 .nature _________ adj. _______adv

  3 necessary ______n.______(反形)

  4 noise ________ adj.

  5 north ________ adj.

  Keys: 1 national; nationality 2.natural, naturally 3.necessity, unnecessary 4 noisy 5 northern

  O

  1 occupy _________ n. ________ adj.

  2 operate ________ n. _______ n.

  3 organize ________ n. ________ n.

  4 office

  ________adj.

  Keys:1 occupation ; occupied 2. operator ; operation 3. organization ;organizer 4. official.