2024届高考英语一轮复习单元阶段通关训练3

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2024届高考英语一轮复习单元阶段通关训练3

  2024届高考英语一轮复习单元阶段通关训练3

  第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

  第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

  1.What did Peter do yesterday?

  A.He moved the piano alone.

  B.He broke his back.

  C.He told a joke.

  2.What does the woman mean?

  A.Sally always comes to work on time.

  B.She comes to work later than Sally.

  C.Sally is sometimes late for work.

  3.Where does this conversation most probably take place?

  A.In an office.

  B.In a restaurant.

  C.In a theatre.

  4.What will the man probably do after the conversation?

  A.Stay at home with the woman.

  B.Wonder who’ll come for the holiday.

  C.Call a travel service for some advice. 5.What time will the two speakers most probably meet?

  A.At 600.

  B.At 615.

  C.At 630.

  第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

  听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

  6.What are the two speakers talking about?

  A.The way to hire a taxi.

  B.A boy in their family.

  C.Their badly sick pet.

  7.Where have they decided to go?

  A.To a taxi station.

  B.To Ms.Lily’s office. C.To an animal hospital.

  听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

  8.What does the woman ask the man to do when she leaves?

  A.To help her take the suitcase.

  B.To wait for her in the queue.

  C.To go and buy two return tickets for her.

  9.Where will the two speakers meet again?

  A.Right on the train they’ll take.

  B.At the entrance to Platform 16.

  C.At the entrance to the booking office.

  听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

  10.Where does this conversation most probably take place?

  A.At a bookshop.

  B.At a police station.

  C.At a post office.

  11.What must be done before the woman charges for the package?

  A.The address must be checked.

  B.The package must be weighed.

  C.The postage must be worked out. 12.Which kind of mail has cheaper rates?

  A.The light package.

  B.Printed matter.

  C.Ordinary mail.

  听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

  13.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

  A.An editor and a school teacher.

  B.A school teacher and a student.

  C.A question master and an interviewee.

  14.On how many topics does the woman ask the man questions?

  A.Three topics.

  B.Four topics.

  C.Five topics.

  15.What is the man’s opinion on television?

  A.He thinks the programs are interesting and meaningful.

  B.He thinks some of the programs need to be improved.

  C.He thinks all the programs on television are interesting.

  16.What is the man’s opinion on the teachers’ work?

  A.He thinks very highly of what the teachers have done.

  B.He believes that the teachers’ work makes teachers engineers of human souls.

  C.He doesn’t think the teachers’ work is efficient enough though they work hard.

  听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

  17.What does Susan do?

  A.She is an announcer.

  B.She is a reporter.

  C.She is a singer.

  18.What may be included in VOA programs?

  A.News of music libraries.

  B.Stories about the good old days.

  C.Various kinds of classic and pop songs.

  19.Which program gives the ideas behind the pop songs?

  A.The History of Pop.

  B.About the Big Hits.

  C.The Road to Music.

  20.How do people who are not native English speakers feel about English pop songs?

  A.They think they’re extremely hard for them to understand.

  B.They can understand many of them.

  C.They cannot follow them at all.

  听力材料:

  (Text 1)

  M:You’ll never imagine what Peter did yesterday!He moved his piano by himself.

  W:Are you joking?He oughtn’t to have done that.He could have hurt his back.

  (Text 2)

  M:What do you think of the girl sitting over there,Alice?

  W:You mean Sally?Oh,I have never seen her come late to work.

  (Text 3) W:This appears to be a nice place;we needn’t wait in line.

  M:No,it’s a bit early.Let’s go and get a knife,fork,spoon and a dish over there. (Text 4)

  M:Hi,Della!I’m wondering where to go to spend the coming holiday.

  W:Why not call a travel agency for some advice?

  M:Good idea.

  (Text 5)

  W:What about leaving your office at 6∶20,and I’ll try to pick you up at 6∶30?

  M:I’m afraid that may be a little late if we want to get good seats.I hope you can come here half an hour earlier.

  W:OK,see you then.

  (Text 6)

  M:Mum.What’s wrong with our Jimmy?He always runs around in our house,but now he doesn’t move at all.

  W:Oh,God!He may be seriously ill.

  M:What shall we do then?

  W:We’d better take him to an animal hospital.

  M:Do you know where the nearest one is?

  W:No,but we can ask Ms.Lily.She knows it.At this time she must be in her office.

  M:Well,while you phone Ms.Lily,I’d better go out and call for a taxi.

  (Text 7)

  W:What time does the train start?

  M:At four thirty.We’ll be able to catch it if we hurry.

  W:Shall I buy the tickets?

  M:Oh,yes.There’s the booking office.

  W:Do you know how much a ticket is?

  M:One pound and twenty pence for a single ticket or two pounds and thirty pence for a return.And by the way,ask for a timetable.

  W:Then I’ll buy two returns.Would you please take my suitcase to the entrance to the platform?

  M:Which platform?

  W:Platform 16.Let’s meet there.

  M:Okay.See you then.

  (Text 8)

  W:Can I help you,sir?

  M:Well,could you tell me how much is needed for this package to Paris?

  W:I’ll just weigh it for you,sir.That’ll be 60 pence.

  M:Sorry,I forgot to say it is printed matter.It’ll be cheaper that way,won’t it?

  W:Yes,sir.There’re cheaper rates for printed matter,but it doesn’t go as quickly as ordinary mail,of course.

  M:That’s all right.

  W:In that case,it can go for 35 pence.

  M:There we are.Three twelve-pence stamps will do it.

  W:Would you just stick one of these“printed matter”signs on it,too,sir,and drop it into the box over there marked“Packages”?

  M:Certainly.Thanks a lot.

  W:You’re welcome.

  (Text 9)

  W:Mr.Crosier,welcome to our television program.

  M:I’m very glad to be here.

  W:I have some questions for you.My first one is:what do you think of our morning newspaper?

  M:I think it’s a very good newspaper,interesting and meaningful.

  W:What’s your

  opinion of our television?Are all the programs good?

  M:No.Some of them are interesting,but others could be better.

  W:Then what’s your opinion about our schools,Mr.Crosier?Do you believe our teachers are doing a good job?

  M:I think your schools are fairly good,but there’s still much room for improvement.The first problem is that the amount of the students’ homework should be greatly reduced.So I believe the teachers are doing a hard and tiring job.

  W:I’m sure our television audience have enjoyed listening to your opinions.Thank you,and good night.

  M:My pleasure.

  (Text 10)

  Hi,everyone!This is Pop World of VOA.I’m Susan.

  Well,first,I’d like to say a few words to my dear listeners who are not very familiar with this program.

  Since many people want to listen to and understand pop songs,radio producers at VOA have made hundreds of programs over sixty years.We have a vast library of“golden old songs”,classics,as well as the“latest pop songs”.

  For those of you who like a bit of background with your favorite music,there’s The history of Pop or The Road to Music.These two series bring you the language of pop music and information about the periods and the artists.If you want to hear from the artists themselves,there’s a new series called About the Big Hits.This is based on interviews with popular singers and songwriters.They talk to us about the meanings and ideas behind their songs.

  If you want to understand the words to the big music hits,Pop Words is the program for you.After all it’s hard for native English speakers to understand most pop songs,so if English isn’t your first language,you shouldn’t be surprised if the words to some songs leave you in the dark.

  答案:1~5AABCA 6~10CCABC

  11~15BBCAB 16~20CACBA

  第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

  第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

  从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  21.The plans should be drawn as ________ as possible,showing all the measurements.

  A.authentic B.accurate

  C.correct

  D.proper

  解析:选B。accurate 是“精确的”;句意:平面图应该力求画得尽可能地精确,显示出所有的比例。authentic是“真的;真正的”;correct 是“正确的”;proper是“合适的”。

  22.Not only ________ the theft,but also ________ the police of taking him wrongly.

  A.he did deny;he was accused

  B.did he deny;he charged

  C.he denied;he charged

  D.did he deny;he accused

  解析:选D。accuse sb.of sth.是指“控告某人某物”之意;句意:他不仅否认盗窃,而且还指控警察冤枉他。而charge 多用于charge sb.with sth.表示“控告某人某物”。

  23.The project ________ on by the famous scientist proved valuable.

  A.concentrate

  B.concentration

  C.concentrating

  D.concentrated

  解析:选D。concentrate on sth.是“集中在某物上”,故应该用D 项,即过去分词形式作后置定语,修饰the project。

  24.Her mother doesn’t ________ her going to study in the United States alone.

  A.agree

  B.admit

  C.approve

  D.approve of

  解析:选D。approve 多用作不及物动词,其后多接介词of,再接宾语。而agree 多接介词with,再接宾语,表示“同意某物”。admit 是“承认”之意。

  25.—I am afraid Mr.Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.

  — Oh,________ I won’t wait.

  A.no doubt

  B.after all

  C.in that case

  D.in this way

  解析:选C。in that case 是“如果那样的话”之意,表示假设。而no doubt 是“毫无疑问”;after all 是“毕竟;终究”之意;in this way 是“以这种方式”。

  26.You will find this map of great ________ in helping you to get round London.

  A.useful

  B.valuable

  C.value

  D.helpful

  解析:选C。“of+n.”的结构是相当于名词所对应的形容词,故应该用C项。be of value相当于be valuable。句意:你将会发现这幅地图在帮助你游览伦敦的过程中是很有价值的。而A、B、D三项均不符合语法。

  27.Only in this way,________.

  A.the computer can repair

  B.does the computer repair

  C.the computer does repair

  D.is the computer repaired

  解析:选D。以only开头的句子,其后主句多用倒装的句式,故应该用D 项。28.Never before,________ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.

  A.has this city been

  B.this city has been

  C.was this city

  D.this city was

  解析:选A。否定词never用于句首,故用倒装语序,又因为时间状语before,故用现在完成时。

  29.________,the football game has been decided not to be put off.

  A.Heavily as did it rain

  B.As it rained heavily

  C.Heavily as it rained

  D.As heavily it rained possible

  解析:选C。as 引导让步状语从句,应用倒装语序,即将状语从句中的表语或状语等提到句首,此处是把状语heavily 提到句首,句意:尽管雨下得很大,足球赛还是决定不能推迟。

  30.Not having visited the place,the girl is ________ to travel to it.

  A.eager

  B.looking forward

  C.anxious

  D.desired

  解析:选A。 be eager to do是“渴望干某事”之意;而look forward to 后面多接doing 的形式,即to 为介词,be anxious to do 是“渴望/急于干某事”,多用来表示含有焦急情绪的,对结果或前途的着急等;desire是不及物动词,故应该用desiring,而不是用desired 的形式。

  31.—How about the performance?

  —Wonderful.Well,you know,this performance is being held to raise money for the social ________.

  A.advantage

  B.welfare

  C.profits

  D.benefits

  解析:选B。social welfare 是“社会福利”之意。答句句意:你知道的,举行这场表演是为了社会福利筹款。而advantage 是“优点;好处”;profit是“利润”;benefit是“收益;好处”,均不符合句意。

  32.________ be scolded by the teacher,he had to make up an excuse.

  A.So as to

  B.In order to

  C.So as not to

  D.In order not to

  解析:选D。so as to do 相当于in order to do,是“为了”之意,均可以用来表示目的,但so as to do 一般不用于句首,故应该选择D项。