2024届高考英语牛津译林版必修2总复习教案《Unit 3 Amazing people（江苏专用）

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　　Unit 3　Amazing people

　　Ⅰ.单词默写

　　1．entrance n．入口

　　巧合，碰巧

　　& vi.劳动；努力工作

　　广泛的；普遍的

　　国籍

　　使灰心，使泄气

　　n．航行；(尤指)航海；

　　8．apply vi.申请 vt.使用，应用

　　上级，上司 adj.更好的；更高的

　　乐观的；抱乐观看法的

　　a large amount of wealth or prosperity

　　12．swallow v. pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

　　13．disturb vt. to interrupt sb when they are trying to work，sleep，etc.

　　something that you need or want

　　15．devotion n. the action of spending a lot of time or energy on sth

　　Ⅱ.词汇拓展

　　探险家→explore v．探险→exploration n．勘探

　　adj.好奇的；求知欲强的→curiosity n．好奇心

　　保存；保护；保持→preserver n．保护人→维护

　　科学的→science n．科学→scientist n．

　　5．organize vt.组织→organization n．组织→organizer n．组织者

　　语境助记——词不离句，句不离段

　　is optimistic brave and curious.He has made many explorations and they are applied to many fields. Such as voyage and science.

　　Ⅲ.短语落实

　　有史以来；历史上的

　　作为……而出名；被称作；被认为

　　fall ill with 患病

　　与……有关

　　以……为基础

　　(with_sb)(与某人)联系

　　(of)许多……

　　自从……以来；从那以来

　　而不是；与其……倒不如

　　10look_up_to尊敬；仰慕

　　句子翻译

　　，(Page 58)

　　他们不仅学习成为宇航员所必修的全部科目，还学习生存技巧，以及关于飞船和火箭制造的所有知识。

　　，and young people all over the world can look up to him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.(Page 58)

　　中国人民为杨利伟而自豪，全世界的年轻人也会将他视为努力实现梦想的榜样。

　　到了20世20年代，他已成为一名探险家，致力于寻找古埃及国王的陵墓。 (Page 42)

　　，he_had_become_an_explorer，searching_for_the_tombs_of_the_Egyptian_kings.

　　他也去了陵墓，结果第二天就发高烧。(Page 43)

　　，only_to_catch_a_high_fever_the_next_day.

　　一旦被人吸入，它们就可能导致疾病甚至死亡。(Page 43)

　　，they_can_result_in_illness_or_even_death.

　　教材设题

　　句型转换(每空不超过3个单词)

　　curse，as a punishment for those who enter the resting place of the dead.(教材P43)

　　，as a punishment for anyone_who/whoever enters the resting place of the dead.

　　Today，when scientists examine mummies，they wear special clothing for protection.(教材P43)

　　，when scientists examine mummies，they wear special_protective_clothing．

　　，though，is that ‘the curse of the mummy’ remains a riddle to this day.(教材P43)

　　，it's_certain_that(不可用it's_sure_that) ‘the curse of the mummy’ remains a riddle to this day.

　　，it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of China's first astronaut.(教材P58)

　　，it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of China's first astronaut.

　　，and young people all over the world can look up to him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.(教材P58)

　　iwei，and he can be_respected_as an example of a man who managed to live his dream by young people all over the world.

　　curious

　　adj.好奇的；求知欲强的；稀奇古怪；奇特；不寻常

　　【课本原句】 He was bright and curious about the world outside his hometown.(P42)

　　他天资聪颖，对家乡外部的世界充满了好奇。

　　out_of curiosity 出于好奇

　　满足某人的好奇心

　　好奇地

　　对……感到好奇

　　很想要做……，渴望做……

　　对……好奇

　　奇怪的是……

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　①She was_curious_about_it(过去对它很好奇)．(2011·江西卷·阅读理解A)

　　(以一种奇特的方式)．

　　ople have always been ________ about exactly how life on earth began.(2010·天津卷·英语知识运用5)

　　答案　A

　　(2024·邵阳市二中月考)

　　答案　B

　　set vi.设置；着手做

　　【课本原句】 In 1891，at the age of 17，he set sail for (P42)在189117岁的那一年，他扬帆远航到了埃及的亚历山大。

　　扬帆起航去

　　反对，敌视；抵抗；抵偿

　　着手；开始做

　　动身去某地；引爆；引起

　　使某人做……

　　(to do) 动身；开始做

　　up 竖起；建立；张贴

　　写下，记下

　　树立榜样

　　放火烧……

　　以……自居

　　一套；一副

　　僵硬的笑容

　　执着的信念

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　the school could place more dustbins around and set_up(设立)specific rules against such behaviour.(2011·浙江卷·书面表达，范文赏读)

　　(留出)in negotiated trade－offs and the institutions that control it will shape the West far beyond the immediate footprint of power plants and transmission lines.(2011·北京卷·阅读理解D)

　　，seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.(2011·天津卷·完形填空)

　　C．harmony

　　D．sadness

　　答案　A

　　，or he will go on all evening.(2024·祁阳一中月考)

　　B．about

　　C．off

　　D．out

　　答案　C

　　search vi.搜寻；调查；探索 vt.搜寻；调查；探求n.搜寻；探究；查究

　　【课本原句】 By the 1920s，he had become an explorer，searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.(P42)

　　到了20世纪20年代，他已经成为一名探险家，致力于寻找古埃及国王们的陵墓。

　　搜寻；寻找某物

　　在某人身上/某地寻找某物

　　寻找

　　！(口)我不知道！

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　(在网上快速搜寻)will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to (2011·四川卷·阅读理解B)

　　，and you will learn a lot about firefighting.(2024·邵东创新实验学校第4次月考)

　　C．Searching

　　D．Search

　　答案　D

　　certain adj.确定，肯定；确信，无疑；某事；某种；某人pron.某些

　　【课本原句】 What is certain，though，is that ‘the curse of the mummy’ remains a riddle to this day.(P43)但有一点是肯定的，mummy的诅咒到今天仍

　　be/look/seem certain to do sth/of (doing) sth对(做)某事有把握

　　对某事确信无疑

　　肯定……

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　(在一定的程度上)，it's a matter of logic(逻辑)—of being able to spot weaknesses in other people's arguments and to avoid them in your own.(2011·北京卷·七选五)

　　，Maps Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to exsiting maps to express a_certain_topic(某个话题)．(2011·重庆卷·阅读理解B)

　　明天务必早点来。

　　New Year's Day?

　　(2024·武冈市二中月考)

　　C．some

　　D．any

　　答案　 B

　　present vt.出席；提出；介绍；呈现 adj.现在的；出席的 n．现在；礼物；瞄准

　　【课本原句】 Then，a few months after Carnarvon，who was also present when the tomb was opened，fell ill with a fever and died in Egypt.(P43)接着，在卡特打开陵墓数月后，当时也在掘墓现场的卡那封勋爵突然生病，发高烧，最后死于埃及。

　　出席

　　目前，现在

　　目前；暂且

　　给某人颁/发赠送某物

　　向某人提出/陈述/报告某事

　　(情况，机会等)出现；发生

　　——满分作文之佳句

　　aThey presented the loving heart to the elderly.

　　b．And respectfully they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits.

　　c．When someone sends us presents, we often say“It's not necessary.”besides“Thank you.”

　　d．In my opinion，everyone present should listen more to

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　，some of the railroad sections were developed while others remained undeveloped，and in both cases the landownership has_presented(已呈现出)unique challenges to land management.(2011·北京卷·阅读理解D)

　　(被呈现出来)in an entertaining way.(2011·上海卷·阅读理解C)

　　(be) our teachers，headmaster and some students.

　　，we must send for an engineer to the ________ problem.(2024·益阳市一中月考)

　　C．face

　　D．present

　　答案　A

　　qualify vt.限制；使具有资格；证明合格 vi.取得资格，有资格

　　【课本原句】 He took all kinds of tests to prove he was qualified for this important task.(P58)他接受了各种测试，证明

　　qualify as (通过考试)获得资格；达到标准

　　使具有资格

　　使某人胜任某事

　　使某人有资格做某事

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　介词填空

　　eally qualifies as an answer.

　　②If the French team wins，it will qualify for a place in the finals.

　　，this young man is ________ to be a teacher.

　　(2024·常德一中月考)

　　B．possible

　　C．qualified

　　D．unable

　　答案　C

　　(2024·湖南怀化三中月考)

　　答案　D

　　as well as不但……而且……；和……一样好；和，也

　　【课本原句】 “The tomb contained more treasure than any of us had ever seen before，as well as the mummy of the king”，said Carter.(P42)“除了国王的木乃伊之外，这座陵墓还藏了大量的珍宝，比我们任何人先前见过的都要多。”卡特说。

　　(1)as well as作连词可用来连接两个相同的成分，如名词、形容词、动词、介词短语，通常不位于句首，如果连接两个并列的主语，谓语动词应与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。

　　(2)as well相当于too或also，用于肯定句中表示“也”，常用于句尾。

　　(3)might as well

　　(4)as well as的同义词短语为together with。

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　，and to design courses as_well_as(并且)present them.(2011·新课标卷·阅读理解D)

　　ne of our cleanest and richest power sources(来源)，as_well_as(也) one of the oldest.(2011·安徽卷·阅读理解B)

　　(也)．

　　________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon.(2024·益阳市一中月考)

　　C．goes

　　D．are going

　　答案　C

　　fall ill病倒

　　【课本原句】 However，not long after the tomb had been opened ，people in Carter's team began to fall ill and die strangely.(P42)然而，这个陵墓打开后不久，卡特探险队的人就陆续生病，继而莫名其妙地死亡。

　　病倒

　　入睡

　　silent静下来

　　不足；未满

　　成为受害者

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　，which occurs in the brief period all_asleep(入睡)or wake ourselves in the (2010·湖北卷·阅读理解E)

　　(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.(fall)(2010·湖北卷·完成句子)

　　，

　　look up to sb as把……当做……来尊敬

　　【课本原句】 The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei and young people all over the world can look up to him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.(P58)中国人民以杨利伟为骄傲，全世界的年轻人也将他视为努力实现梦想的榜样。

　　把……当

　　look on/upon...as把什么看做什么

　　look up to sb尊敬、仰望某人

　　回顾，追忆

　　似乎，好像

　　期待；展望

　　(以某种方式)看待

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　(似乎/好像)it'll go under soon.

　　to occur in the morning，as if wolves were doing some sort of “roll call”where wolves all howl together to report their presence.

　　(2011·湖北卷·阅读理解B)

　　，I can't ________ you.Could you please slow down a bit？