2024届北京市高考英语一轮复习综合练习:33 (含解析)

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2024届北京市高考英语一轮复习综合练习:33 (含解析)

  北京市2024届高三综合练练习

  英语

  一、单选题(共15小题)

  1.His early comedies were filmed________black and white.

  A.of-B.with-C.in-D.by

  2.I'm not sure where my necklace is, but I have a pretty good idea who________it.

  A.take-B.took

  C.had taken-D.will take

  3.__________most people come here for skiing, there are plenty of other things to do.

  A.Although-B.Once

  C.Since-D.If

  4.The food_______in this way keeps fresh.

  A.prepare-B.preparing

  C.to prepare-D.prepared

  5._________to the house owner, the designer had a clear idea of what to do.

  A.To talk-B.Talked

  C.Having talked-D.Being talked

  6.My office wasn't far from Chinatown, ________I found some very good Chinese restaurants.

  A.which-B.whose-C.when-D.where

  7.Whenever I'm in trouble, I hear a voice ________ in my head “You can do it”.

  A.to ring-B.ringing

  C.rung-D.having rung

  8.With a little more care, you________the traffic' accident.It' s lucky that you just hurt your arm.

  A.can avoid-B.arrived

  C.had avoided-D.could have avoided

  9.Sam's bakery________a partnership with a local coffee company.Now they serve great coffee.

  A.has formed-B.would form

  C.is forming-D.will form

  10.The book I wrote last year_________and it will soon come out.

  A.printed-B.will print

  C.was printed-D.is being printed

  11.________online courses can produce good results remains to be seen.

  A.That-B.Whether

  C.Who-D.Where

  12.--- Excuse me, where can I get my car filled up?

  --- There are gas stations at________end of the block.

  A.both-B.neither

  C.either-D.all

  13.Wonderful Friends, a show on Hunan TV, is about _________people get along with animals.

  A.how-B.what-C.why-D.who

  14.The road_______next week leads to Highway 62.

  A.building-B.to build

  C.to be built-D.built

  15.Although the test________look like a simple one, great care is needed.

  A.may-B.must-C.should-D.need

  二、完形填空(共1小题)

  16.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Though she had been in a coma(昏迷)for nearly six months, it was still a  1   when my grandmother passed away.I was not yet thirteen when she  2  .I'd understood that death awaited her, but in those first moments of knowing, I could not  3  that "eventually" had finally come to pass.

  Friends came to the funeral home to pay their last respects to my grandmother and to show their support for my mother.Not  4  where to be or what to do, I stayed off to the side.The  5  finally ended with the arrival of my friend Kelly.

  Kelly and I had been friends ever since she was three and Four.We were “home" friends, the kind who rode bikes together after school, went  6  to a KFC a few blocks away, even though we weren't allowed to leave the block.

  At the funeral home, Kelly came right to me.In her hands were two packages of M&M's.Kelly knew that was one of my  7  .We had often taken long trips to the store for   8  .We sat in the back, eating M&M's and talking quietly.A  9  experience had suddenly become easier to bear, with a childhood offering of chocolates and the  10    of a devoted friend.

  Trying to come up with something to offer a heartbroken person is   11  .Kelly had understood, even at twelve, that there wasn't much she could do to reduce my pain  12  be there with me and bring something that just might make me  13  .

  Now, whenever Kelly and I find ourselves at funeral home for family member of ours, the other has always shown up  14  M&M's, a small offering of   15  to take the edge off the hovering sorrow.We've  16  that when we' re old, the one who dies first will have a crazy old lady throwing M&M' s into her grave.M&M's will   17   be significant to me.They will   18   me that even when something as painful and powerful as  19   comes to claim what’s most important to me, there will always be Kelly… and her chocolate.

  M&M's, melt(溶解)in your   20   , not in your hand.

  1.A.shock          B. topic           C.story        D.custom

  2.A.returned       B.died            C.cried        D.recovered

  3.A.tell           B.pretend         C.find         D.believe

  4.A.knowing        B.seeing          C.guessing     D.planning

  5.A.activity       B.introduction    C.ceremony     D.awkwardness

  6.A.directly       B.separately      C.secretly     D.hurriedly

  7.A.collections    B.favorites       C.presents     D.choices

  8.A.dolls          B.pens            C.dresses      D.chocolates

  9.A.valuable       B.familiar        C.painful      D.previous

  10.A.duty          B.dream           C.company      D.greeting

  11.A.strange       B.clever          C.difficult    D.reasonable

  12.A.but           B.or              C.so           D.and

  13.A, think         B.wonder          C.smile        D.jump

  14.A.for           B.with            C.at           D.by

  15.A.cheer         B.excitement      C.reward       D.patience

  16.A.worried       B.remembered      C.suspected    D.joked

  17.A.even          B.always          C.also         D.merely

  18.A.warm          B.promise         C.recur        D.remind

  19.A.darkness      B.pressure        C.death        D.failure

  20.A.mouth         B.heart           C.arms         D.eyes

  三、阅读理解(共4小题)

  17.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  A

  Sunshine Sports Centre

  One of the most modem sports centers in town, the Sunshine Sports Centre is not just a sports club but much more!

  Facilities

  With a swimming pool for adults and teens, and a smaller one for children, our centre has something for all the members of the family.Parents can relax while children play in the water.For anybody who is interested in competitive sports, our volleyball, tennis and basketball courts are the ideal place to work off stress.

  Whether you just want to keep in shape, lose some weight or build your strength, there's the gym with its super-modem equipment and three personal trainers to look after you and answer all your questions.They can also give you general advice about healthy eating and dieting.

  Lessons

  It doesn't matter if you' re five or eighty-five, there's something for you at the Sunshine Sports Centre! We offer personal training in all sports if you want it, but there are also group lessons for all sports if you prefer teamwork.

  Kids and teenagers

  Take advantage of our special offer for younger members.For members between five and sixteen years old, there are special lessons in water polo, competitive swimming and diving.There are many classes for all levels of swimmers, with a lifeguard on duty from 9:00 am when the pool opens until it closes at 7:00 pm.

  Social events

  Sunshine Sports Centre is not only for sport! You can enjoy a delicious meal at our restaurant or have a milkshake with your friends on the balcony overlooking the swimming pool and the courts.In addition, there are lovely gardens where families or friends can have a picnic! To celebrate a birthday, there is no better place than the Sunshine Sports Centre.

  So, come on Sign up for Sunshine Sports Centre today!

  1.In Sunshine Sports Centre __________

  A.people can have birthday parties

  B.lifeguards are on duty 24 hours a day

  C.children are not allowed to swim alone

  D.special lessons in diving are offered to adults

  2.People can ask personal trainers for advice when they _________

  A.learn to swim

  B.sign up

  C.build strength

  D.play basketball

  3.The main purpose of the passage is to _________

  A.explain the rules of the sports centre

  B.attract people to the sports centre

  C.persuade people to play sports

  D.show the benefits of sports

  18.BI've always felt a bit sad for weekend fathers, who are divorced and must maintain a bond with their children through visits on the weekend.Not having the opportunity for a lot of quality time, they go in for quantity-giving lots of gifts and taking the children on non-stop outings.

  But now I can understand.I'm a weekend mom.My child, Henry, is a dog.

  Henry just returned to his father, Jack, after a happy stay with me.For ten days, I fed him the best food, canceled plans to stay home with him and let him sleep on the bed every night.

  Jack and I broke up a year ago.But neither of us wanted to part with Henry, so we share him.Not surprisingly, Henry is a willing participant in our contest for his love.

  Jack doesn't let Henry sleep on his bed, so that's where I can always gain big points.I feed Henry higher-quality food.I am always replacing his expensive “thingy" ,  a cotton knot he likes chewing on.It' s his favorite toy, and the only one he has is at my house.Score another one for me.

  Jack now has a girlfriend, Lucy.At first she was afraid-of dogs, which secretly delighted me.But that Henry, just trying to be polite(the way I taught him to be),won her over.

  If truth be told, as time passes, there has been a slight change in Henry' s behavior toward me.The worst was one day when Jack dropped him off for a two-week stay.Henry and I were in the backyard playing as Jack was driving off.When he heard Jack's truck, he ran after it for two blocks until Jack had to stop and bring him back.

  That hurt, especially since I had friends over at the time.In a rare conciliatory (安抚的) mood, Jack said to me, "You know, I' m his best friend, but you'll always be his mom."

  Whatever it takes, I plan to make sure it stays that way.

  1.At the writer's home, Henry________.

  A.does a lot of running

  B.enjoys high-quality food

  C.has many expensive toys

  D.is not allowed to sleep on her bed

  2.The writer feels hurt because________.

  A.Jack has got a girlfriend

  B.Lucy doesn't like Henry at all

  C.Jack doesn't treat Henry as well as before

  D.Henry' s attitude to her has changed slightly

  3.This article is mainly about________.

  A.the tips on keeping dogs

  B.the writer' s happy life with a dog

  C.the writer' s efforts to win a dog's love

  D.the relationship between the writer and Jack

  4.The writer wrote the passage in a/an_________way.

  A.humorous    B.serous    C.angry    D.painful

  19.CThis is a story told or read to children of young ages.The heroine(女主人公), Cinderella, treated cruelly by her stepmother and her two ugly stepsisters, is helpless until the right magic comes along.She meets her prince and they live together happily.

  Just a sweet, pretty tale? Not in the view of Ellen Macintosh, who has written much about fairy tales.Ellen' s main concern is with what the story implies.

  "Instead of standing up to her cruel stepmother and stepsisters, Cinderella just waits for a fairy godmother to appear and solve her problem.But wouldn't you want a daughter of yours to show more spirit?"

  The story is long-lasting, whatever its shortcomings, and it does' t take much to see its influence on a number of recent Hollywood productions.In these versions for the silver screen, the Cinderella character no longer has to clean the house and has no sisters to make her life terrible, though she keeps the way of not showing much courage.The character of the rich and handsome stranger, however, is kept, and in some cases really is a prince.The role of the fairy godmother is often played by luck; we live in a civilized age when even very young children might reject the idea of fairies.In the majority of film versions, the heroine has a profession and is even permitted to continue working after marrying her prince - this is the twenty first century, after all.

  Doesn't the success of these films indicate that the story has relevance to children even today?” Yes,, admits Ellen, who sees its message as being rooted in a fundamental childhood desire for love and attention." Most children experience a sense of inner loneliness as they are growing up and empathize with (与…共鸣)the character who faces some sort of challenge.This can be seen in the original story of Cinderella, where the fairy godmother tells the heroine that she must learn to be gracious and confident if she is to go to the ball.She has to grow spiritually, and by maturing, she becomes attractive to the prince, thus ensuring that the ending of the story will be happy." "In the later versions, thus element(因素)is missing," says Ellen, " and the theme of the story is simply that a girl' s role in life is to be more beautiful than other girls so that she can carry off the prize: the handsome prince.Is this really what we want girls to grow up believing?"

  1.Why does Ellen disapprove of the Cinderella story?

  A.The plot is too simple.

  B.The description is not vivid.

  C.The heroine is not brave enough.

  D.The story is unfit for the children today.

  2.In the film versions of the Cinderella story,_________.

  A.luck plays an important role in the heroine' s happy life

  B.Cinderella’s family background remains unchanged

  C.the heroine becomes a successful career woman

  D.the character of the prerace is removed.

  3.According to Even, the film versions of the story _________

  A.succeed because of the happy ending

  B.ignore the children's psychological need'

  C.deliver a mistaken message that beauty is everything

  D.reflect modem people' s attitude towards challenges in life

  4.What is the purpose of the passage?

  A.To analyze the characters of the Cinderella story.

  B.To introduce different versions of the Cinderella story.

  C.To explain the changes of the Cinderella story over time.

  D.To present a different understanding of the Cinderella story.

  20.D

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