2024届高考英语一轮模块复习学案：模块2.3《amazing people》（原卷版）
一、重点词汇
考点-1. curious
【教材原句】He was bright and curious about the world outside his home town.他天资聪颖，对家乡外部的世界充满了好奇。
【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分
①Babies are curious about everything around them.
②People were curious to know why the accident happened.
③It is curious that Billy hasn’t phoned when he promised he would.
④The curious neighbor is always talking about the privacy of others.
【自主归纳】
curious adj.好奇的，求知欲强的→ adv.好奇地→ n．好奇心
很想做某事，……
out of curiosity
meet/satisfy one’s curiosity
show curiosity about sth
【即时巩固】
(急于想了解出了什么事) .
②The cat
(看到自己在镜子中的映像，感到很好奇).
③
(奇怪的是)she didn't tell anyone.
④
(出于好奇心)，She read the letter written to him.
考点-2. preserve【教材原句】Inside the tombs, he discovered a great fortune in jewels and gold, along with the preserved bodies of dead kings. (P42) 在这些坟墓中，他发现了大量的珠宝和黄金，同时还有已故国王经过处理的遗体。
【例句研读】译出划线部分
I think the interesting old customs should be preserved.
②We have taken effective measures to preserve our natural resources.
③All countries should try their best to preserve the world peace.
④You look well preserved.
⑤Ice helps to preserve food.
⑥We preserve fish in salt.
【自主归纳】
preserve与protect的区别
protect vt一般意义上的保护，保卫。着重表示“保护或保卫不受外界的伤害或侵害”。
preserve vt 保护，保持，保存。着重表示“保持原有的状态”或“保持完好的状态” 因为保存好而保护。它还有“维护、维持、腌制(肉等)”的意思。
选用上述词并用其恰当的形式填空
Fish are __________ in ice and salt until they are sold.
②You need warm clothes to __________ you against the cold.
③In times of danger he always ___________ his calmness.
④An organization was set up to ____________historical houses in the city.
⑤The union was formed to __________ the rights and interests of miners.
⑥Policemen are ___________ public order in the streets.
【即时巩固】(有趣的习俗应该被保留).
②We have taken effective measures
(保护自然资源).
③The laws are made
(保护妇女儿童的权益).
考点-3.content
【教材原句】Afterwards, all of its contents would go into a museum.(P42)
随后，所有墓中的东西都将进入博物馆。
【例句研读】
①This is a good book so far as its content is concerned.
，这是一本好书
②The children enjoyed themselves to their heart's content.
孩子们③He seems to be quite content with his life at present.
他似乎对目前的生活We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.
我们绝对不应该只是
。
⑤I’m more than content that they’ve done everything I asked.
他们做了我要他们做的一切，对此我
。
【自主归纳】
content n. 内容，目录；容量；含量；容器所装之物；满足adj.满足的，满意的vt.使满足be content to do sth.
be content with
=
=
content oneself with
to one's heart's content
【即时巩固】content词组填空
①I can swim in the river
.
②That rich man is tired of city life, so he
live in the country.
③I can’t
the work I've done this past year.
考点-.present
【教材原句】Then, a few months after Carter had opened the tomb, Lord Carnarvon, who was also present when the tomb was opened, fell ill with a fever and died in Egypt. (P43) 接着，在卡特打开陵墓数月后，
当时也在掘墓现场的卡那封勋爵突然生病，发高烧，最后死于埃及。
【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分
①There were 200 people present at the meeting.
②The Golden Globe Awards will be presented on January 18.
③He often gave his neighbor's kids little presents.
④We don't need it at present.
⑤On his retirement, his friends presented him with a gold watch.
⑥The committee will present its final report to Parliament in July.
⑦Let's stop doing it for the present.
【自主归纳】
be present at ＝
at present
＝for the present
＝
present sb. with sth.
=
【即时巩固】Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can __________ a teacher with many challenging problems.
A. provide
B. produce
C. present
D. offer
②The mayor will personally ________the gold medal________ the winning athletes at the sports meeting.
A. present; by
B. present; with C. present; to
D. present; for
③ Your idea sounds inspiring, but it’s not practical
.
A. present at
B. at present
C. at last
D. at a loss
考点-. disturb
【教材原句】When a tomb is opened, fresh air disturbs the viruses.一旦打开陵墓，外界的新鲜空气就搅动了这些病毒。
【例句研读】①If you get up early, try not to disturb everyone else.
如果你早起，人。
②He was disturbed by the news that his mother fell ill suddenly.
得知妈妈突然生病的消息，他感到。
③It is disturbing that the housing price is rising very fast.
房价上涨太快。
【自主归纳】
adj.令人不安的→ adj.感到不安的disturb, interrupt的区别
disturb“打扰；妨碍；扰乱”，侧重对某人动作或行为的干扰或干预，给别人带来较长时间的耽搁或使某人不能专注于某事
interrupt“中断，打断”，主要指对别人谈话或某一活动的打扰，使对方活动停下来或不能继续Sorry to
, but there's someone to see you.
Please don't
the child while he is doing his homework.
【即时巩固】①You needn’t have ________ the speaker when he was speaking; there was enough time afterwards for you to ask questions.
A. affected
B. interrupted
C. encouraged
D. disturbed
②The mother opened the door quietly so as not to ______ the sleeping children.
A. trouble
B. disturb
C. interrupt
D. annoy
考点-6. result
【教材原句】If breathed in, they can result in illness or even death.(P43)
如果这些病毒被人体吸入，它们就可能导致疾病甚至死亡。
【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分
If you obtain good results, you have to work hard.
②He was ill. As a result, he was absent from school.
③As a result of politics, they had to leave for America.
④She telegraphed from Beijing to Shanghai for news of her son, but without result.
⑤His failure resulted from not working hard enough.
⑥His carelessness resulted in two deaths.
【自主归纳】
result in的同义语result from ...
as a result
as a result of ...
without result
with the result that ...
【即时巩固】Last night, their house was broken into. _________, they suffered heavy losses.
A. Result in
B. As a result
C. Result from
D. As a result of
②Jenny nearly missed the flight _________ doing too much shopping.
A. as a result of
B. on top of
C. in front of
D. in need of
③There in the corner happened an accident, which _________the death of two passengers
A. resulted from
B. devoted to
C. reached to
D. resulted in
考点-. remain
【教材原句】What is certain, though, is that ‘the curse of the mummy’ remains a riddle to this day.(P43)但是，有一点可以肯定的是，木乃伊之咒语至今仍是一个谜。【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分
Peter became a manager but John remained a worker.
②Whatever great progress you have made, you should remain modest.
③In fact, the work remained unfinished.
④They remained listening.
⑤Whether it will do us good remains to be seen.
⑥I have remained in touch with the Greens for more than 10 years.
⑦The remaining 10 computers belong to me.
【自主归纳】
remaining 与left都有“剩余的、剩下的”的意思，注意它们的不同用法。remaining常作定语；而left则只能作定语。
There are only 5 books left. 只剩下五本书了。
He bought me a gift with the remaining money. 他用剩余的钱给我买了一件礼物。【即时巩固】
①(2010高考重庆卷)The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building
now.
A. remains
B. is remained
C. is remaining
D. has been remained
②(2009高考安徽卷a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project. A. It has
B. They have
C. It remains
D. There remains
③(2009高考四川卷Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. seated
B. seating
C. to seat
D. seat
考点-. apply
【教材原句】Only experience that is in connection with the job being applied for is listed.(P54)
只有与所申请的工作相关的经历才列到表上。
In 1998, he applied to be a member of Project 921, which is now called Shenzhu.(P58)
1998年他申请成为“921”计划即现在名为“神舟”计划的成员。 【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分
We decided to apply a new method.
②In this way we can better apply theory to practice.
③These methods apply to learning English.
④More than 30 people applied for the position.
⑤Last year he applied to join the Party.
Last year he applied for membership in the Party.
⑥They applied to the government for financial help.
⑦She applied herself to/applied her mind to learning English.
【自主归纳】
将……运用到……
申请得到某东西
申请做某事
向……申请(得到)……专心致力于，专心从事【即时巩固】根据括号里的汉语提示完成下列句子
考点-. desire
【教材原句】He always had a strong desire to learn how to fly.他总是强烈渴望能学习飞行。【例句研读】①We have a strong desire to live in harmony with our neighbors.
②My desire is that I should come to China again soon.
③Our teacher desires us to learn to adapt to the new environment.
④It is most desirable that you (should) both come.
⑤The people expressed their desire that the war (should)come to an end soon.
【自主归纳】
desire sth.＝wish forhave a strong desire to do sth.
have a strong desire for sth.
desire to do sth.
desire sb. to do sth.
desire that sb.(should) do sth.
It is desirable that sb.(should) do sth.
one’s desire that sb.(should) do sth.
【即时巩固】We desire that immediate help ________to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.
A. be given
B. will be given
C. should give
D. is given
②(2009高考福建卷We are at your service. Don’t
to turn to us if you have any further problems.
A. beg
B. hesitate
C. desire
D. seek
考点-. pay off
【教材原句】All my years of training as an explorer finally paid off.(P45)我多年来作为一个探险者的训练终于得到了回报！
【例句研读】请看下面的例句，注意短语pay off在句中的意义和用法
You mustn't lose heart, sooner or later your effort will pay off.
②Soon after he left school, he paid off all his debt.
③The boss paid off the employees.
④They are usually paid off at weekends.
【自主归纳】
pay for 为付钱；赔偿；因……受罚，因……受痛苦
pay back 偿还；报复； 报答
用两个词组的恰当形式填空I am sure that he will
every cent he owes you.
②How can I
you
all your kindness?
③We got to the hotel, and I
the taxi.
④I have to
150 dollars
the sewing machine.
⑤He
dearly
his mistake.
【即时巩固】(2024高考安徽卷)The athlete’s years of hard training
when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.
A. went on
B. got through
C. paid off
D. ended up
②—Mum, I can’t see any point in studying hard.
—Come on, dear. Years of hard study will surely______ in your future career.
A. make sure
B. pay off
C. bring back
D. pay back
