2024年高考英语原创押题预测卷：01（新课标I卷）（考试版）
绝密★启用前
答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
￡1.Where does the woman have to get off?
A. At the museum stop.
B. At National City Library.
C. At National City Bank.
2. Why does the man turn down the woman?
A. He has no MP4 player at all.
B. He has lent his MP4 player to someone.
C. He broke his MP4 player last weekend.
3.What does the woman want to do?
A. Lend her car to the man.
B. Wait for the bus with the man.
C. Send the man back to his apartment.
4. How is the man ?
A. Serious.
B. Mean.
C. Forgetful.
5. What will the weather be like in West London this week?
A. Sunny.
B. Cold.
C. Foggy.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. What does the man think of the woman’s cooking?
A. It’s very good indeed.
B. It’s not to his taste.
C. It’s better than what he does.
7. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Have some soup.
B. Have more rice.
C. Bring his wife next time .
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Why does the woman suggest buying a new car?
A. The old car is out of date.
B. There’s something wrong with the old car.
C. Some new cars are on sale at present.
9.What do we know about the speakers?
A. They don’t have enough money at present.
B. They can’t borrow money from the bank any more.
C. They don’t have time to go to the bank.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Why does the woman blame the man?
A. He works a little slow.
B. He can’t operate the machine.
C. He designs machines for right handers.
11. Who was left –handed in the woman’s family besides her?
A. Her father.
B. Her mother.
C. Her brother.
12.What happened to the man’s right hand?
A. It was cut off.
B. It was broken.
C. It was burnt.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the woman want to go for her trip?
A. To Jordan.
B. To Japan.
C. To Angola.
14. How many planes does the woman think will fly across oceans every day?
A. Dozens.
B. Hundreds.
C. Thousands.
15.What does the woman think of Queen Elizabeth II?
A. Splendid.
B. Fast.
C. Safe.
16.Why did the woman go to the Mississippi?
A．For a study. B. For a business trip.
C. For a sightseeing tour.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker do most probably?
A. A coach.
B. A reporter.
C. A tourist.
18. Where is the speaker right now?
A. At the top of Mount Raven.
B. On a ski slope.
C. In the newsroom.
19. What is the lowest temperature tomorrow?
A. Zero degree.
B. Minus 12 degrees.
C. Minus 20degrees.
20. What does the speaker suggest that skiers should do ?
A. Stay indoors.
B. Dress warmly.
C. Watch skiing.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C
和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
No trip to Chicago is complete without a visit to the Art Institute, which is the second largest art museum in the nation.
Opening hours:
Mon - Wed & Fri - Sun, 10:30 am - 5 pm; Thu, 10:30 am- 8 pm; closed on New Year’s Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas Day.
Highlights:
The Modern Wing contains contemporary masterpieces by Dali, Matisse, Miro, Picasso, Pollock, and Warhol.
In the Central Hall visitors can view one of the world’s finest Impressionist collections, including masterpieces by Monet, Degas, Renoir, Seurat, Gauguin, and Van Gogh.
Thorne Miniature Rooms offer a detailed view of European homes from the 16th century
through the 1930s and American homes from the 17th century to 1940.
The past returns as over 550 works from 4,000 years of art come together in Of Gods and Glamour, located in the beautiful new Mary and Michael Jaharis Galleries of Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Art.
Advice for visitors:
Free guided tours are available daily at noon.
Free art-making activities are available for children each weekend from 11 am to 2 pm.
Visit the Family Room in the Ryan Education Center, open daily from 10:30 am – 5 pm, and introduce your child to the museum’s collections with a variety of hands-on activities. Assemble (组装) puzzles based on masterpieces you’ll see in the galleries, build architectural wonders with colorful blocks, and learn about art through stories and games at Curious Corner.
Check out the Lion’s Trial tour for children ages 5-10. This tour is especially designed for the young people in your group! Don’t miss it!
Getting there:
You can take the follow buses: 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 14, 26, 28, 126, 143.
21. In the Modern Wing visitors can see works of ____.
A. Van Gogh.
B. Picasso
C. Monet
D. Seurat
22. Where can you go if you want to see European homes in the 17th?
A. The Family Room.
B. Of Gods and Glamour.
C. Thorne Miniature Rooms.
D. The Modern Wing.
23. What can children do at Curious Corner?
A. Hold a birthday party.
B. Join the Lion’s Trail tour.
C. Communicate with artists.
D. Play with colorful blocks.
B
It’s that time of year when people need to lock their cars. It’s not because there’re lots of criminals stealing cars. Rather, it’s because of good-hearted neighbors who want to share their harvest. Especially with this year’s large crop, leaving a car unlocked in my neighborhood is an invitation for someone to stuff it with zucchini（西葫芦）.
My sister, Sharon, recently had a good year of tomatoes. She and her family had eaten and canned so many that they begun to feel their skin turn slightly red. he decided to share her blessings. She called everyone she knew. When that failed, she began asking everyone in the neighborhood, eventually finding a neighbor delighted to have the tomatoes. “Feel free to take whatever you want,” Sharon told her. She felt happy that she could help someone and that the food didn’t go to waste.
A few days later, the neighbor appeared in her house, holding a hot loaf of bread. She smiled,” I wanted to thank you for the tomatoes, and I have to admit I took a few other things too.”
Sharon couldn’t think of anything else that had been worth harvesting and said so,” Oh, but you did,” the neighbor said. “You had some of the prettiest zucchini I’ve ever seen.”
Sharon was confused. They hadn’t even planted any zucchini. But her neighbor insisted there were bright-green zucchini in her garden. Sharon decided to go to see where the zucchini had grown. The two of them walked t into the backyard. When the neighbor pointed at the long green vegetables, Sharon smiled,” Well, actually, those are cucumbers that we never harvested, because they got too big, soft and bitter for eating.”
The neighbor looked at Sharon, shock written all over her face. Then, smiling, she held out the bread she had shared all over the neighborhood. “I brought you a nice loaf of cucumber bread. I hope you will like it.”
24. What does the underlined word “stuff” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Decorate.
B. Swap.
C. Fill.
D. Exchange.
25. What does the author mean by saying “they had begun to feel their skin turn slightly red” in Paragraph 2?
A. They thought they ate too many tomatoes.
B. They got sunburnt when picking tomatoes.
C. They were ashamed that they wasted too many tomatoes.
D. They felt embarrassed by not sharing tomatoes with their neighbors.
26. How might the neighbor feel after knowing the truth?
A. Annoyed.
B. Astonished.
C. Grateful.
D. Embarrassed.
27. From the text, we can infer that the neighbor____.
A. liked eating bread made of cucumbers
B. only picked tomatoes in Sharon’s garden
C. mistook big cucumbers for zucchini
D. went to another neighbor’s garden mistakenly
C
Cats like climbing trees and there are logical reasons behind this behavior. Interestingly, due to some of their physical features, cats will meet trouble getting down from the trees after climbing up, which may seem unusual.
There are several reasons why cats climb trees, mostly to do with defensive purposes. Cats, as predators（捕食者）, like to understand their environment well. As they are small animals, their scope of vision is considerably smaller. Cats often climb trees to get a better view of their surroundings to help them see any potential dangers.
While cats are predators, they are also easy to get attacked from larger animals, such as dogs or even other cats. A tree often provides a safe hiding place. In the wild, cars climb up trees to give them a resting or napping place that is out of predators’ range. It also helps disguise their presence,.
Some cats may climb trees for fun, on occasion, or possibly to work on improving their climbing abilities. Small cats frequently test out their claw skills by trying to climb up anything and everything, from bookcases to trees to a person’s leg. Climbing practice is good for cats; it can improve their strength and flexibility and teach them an important defensive skill.
If a cat has gotten up a tree and cannot get down, the owner may wonder why its remarkable climbing abilities only work in one direction. A cat’s claws curve inward, allowing it to grip onto surfaces while going up head first. Unfortunately, this useful climbing curve does nothing to help the animal get back down again.
Eventually, most trapped kitties will either jump out of the tree or realize that they can get down by going tail first. Either way, a cat up a tree is usually nothing to panic about unless it is injured or disabled; they are intelligent animals and will figure out how to get down sooner or later.
28. Why do cats have trouble getting down from a tree?
A. They are afraid of height.
B. They are easy to get lost in a tree.
C. They don’t know how to jump off a tree.
D. Their climbing ability doesn’t help when climbing down.
29.According to the text small cats like to climb a person’s leg to____.
A. show love to the person
B. test out their claw skills
C. avoid the attack from the dog
D. get food from a person’s hand
30. What should you do when you see a cat trapped in a tree?
A. Just let it alone.
B. Lead it down patiently.
C. Teach it the right way to get down.
D. Watch it closely until it comes down.
31. What does this text mainly talk about?
A. Why cats like to climb trees.
B. Why cats can’t climb down a tree.
C. How cats manage to climb down a tree.
D. What owners do to help cats down a tree.
D
Gone are the days when being a celebrity（名人） meant reaching the top of the social ladder. With the Internet as their springboard, people no longer need to be actors, sports stars or politicians to be celebrities.
You may still remember the time when Furong Jiejie, or Fengjie, appeared online. All of a sudden they were the talk of the town because of their crazy clothes and abnormal values. And let’s not forget the 14-year-old South Korean boy who got famous by simply broadcasting himself having dinner every day.
But when the word wanghong, or “Internet celebrity”, was named one of Yaowen Jiaozi magazine’s “popular cyber words” in 2024, its meaning had changed. Those who are popular in the world of wanghong are largely famous for their heavily Photoshopped selfies（自拍） and the special
lifestyles they advertise on social media.
The same thing is happening overseas as well. There are many women addicted to posting photos. This has led to the rise of “Instagram Husbands”, men who are willing–or most likely forced–to take photos of their wives or girlfriends for their Instagram accounts.
But what wanghong offer their fans is much more than a bunch of pretty pictures. “There is a longing for the effortless way of life,” commented China Youth Daily.
Though their lifestyle may seem “effortless”, some wanghong take great pains to run their Taobao stores, communicate with their fans and think of ways to keep their viewership, for example.
Zhang Dayi, a famous wanghong with over 4 million followers on Sina Weibo, revealed some of her secrets for attracting fans. “Usually people look up to celebrities at a 45-degree angle. But I reduced that angle to 15 degrees, because no one likes to strain their necks too much,” she said. Her social media strategies include being more interactive with fans. “As soon as you let down your guard, people will start to approach,” she said.
32.What is the author’s attitude toward Furong Jiejie?
A. Negative.
B. Concerned.
C. Favorable.
D. Doubtful.
33.How do men get the name “Instagram Husbands” ?
