2024届高考英语增分专练：语法填空集训3
2024高考英语 语法填空集训（五）
【增分专练】第二节
语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1
When I was a little girl, every time my dad was repairing something, he
61
ask me to hold the hammer, and meanwhile, have a conversation with me. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.
I grew up and left home for college and
62
then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning, no matter what. Several years later I bought a house,
63
my dad painted by himself for three days in the 80-degree summer heat. All he asked was for me to talk to him. But I was always busy,
64
(able) to find any time for conversation with him.
One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had
65_(forget) some things we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Later that day came a call
66
(say) my father was in hospital. Immediately I bought a ticket for a flight and on my way I was thinking about all the
67
(miss) occasions to have a talk with my dad.
68
the time I got to hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was
69
who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized
70
little I know about my dad, his deepest thoughts and dreams. After his death I learned more about him, and even more about myself.
Passage 2
To whom it may concern:
I’ve learned that an art exhibition is
61
(hold) and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location. I’m writing this letter to share with you
62
（I）opinions.
In my opinion, it is
63
(advisable) to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as
64
(follow).
On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which
65
(locate) in the center of the city. And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries,
66
provides visitors
67
a more comfortable environment for appreciating art.
On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more
68
(profession) and experienced in holding art exhibitions. Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from
69
(damage) or stolen.
Therefore, I suggest the exhibition
70
(hold) in the museum.
Wang Min
Passage 3
Red is used in many Arnericwi expressions.
It can be used to show
61 (happy).as in “a
red一letter day”. This is a day
62 something special happens. The expression is probably based on church customs. For almost six hundred years, church calendars(日历)
63
(mark) with red to indicate special holidays. Today's calendars are still marked that way with the
64 (mean) of holidays and special days printed in red. The expression “a red-letter day” is often heard in everyday life. A red-letter day is
65
day that people are feeling quite happy.
It may be a day that you've long waited for, a wedding day, for example，
66
it may be a day with a happy surprise. You might tell your friend that yesterday was a red-letter day,
67
you won sonic money in the state lottery (彩票). “Rolling out the red carpet" is another
68
(common) heard expression, which
69
(represent) a Warm welcome of any kind. A city may "roll out the red carpet”
for
its
baseball team when the team arrives home
after
winning the championship. Red is also used in some expressions that are not happy. Red-handed is one. To be caught red handed is to be caught
70
(perform) a wrong act.
Passage 4
Tom：Please tell us what it is like 61
(go) to school in Australia，Sue．
Sue： I’ll be glad to. I go to Bellview High School in North Sydney. I’ve just finished my year l l exams and I’ve come to China for a short holiday． Next year I’ll go into year 12，
62_will be my last year of high school．My favorite subject is history but I also study English, Chinese, maths and science.
TOITI：When are your school
63
(holiday) in Australia?
Sue：We have two weeks’ holiday in March，July and October and
64
five-week holiday during our summer．
Tom：Do you want to go to university when you finish school?
Sue：Yes，I am quite
65 _(interest)in Asian languages．And I think coming to China for a holiday is a good chance
66
(practice )my conversational skills．
Tom：What places have you been to in China?
Sue：I’ve been in Beijing now for four days __67 yesterday I went to the Great Wall．I also
saw the Ming Temples. And I feel 68
(1uck) enough to see the Forbidden City and the Temple of Heavens tomorrow．
Tom：When will you go back to Australia?
sue：I’m flying home On Saturday．I’ll spend three days in Shanghai and then two 69__
(many)days in Beijing before I leave．
’
Tom: Thank you ,Sue, I
70
(sincere)hope that you'll enjoy the rest of your holiday in China.
Passage 5
Susan: I’m so glad to see you, David.
41
has been such a long time. How are you?
David: I’m fine, and you?
Susan: I’m just wonderful. God, time goes by so quickly! Are you going to the air quality conference in Chicago?
David: I am. And I’m really glad to see you. Just last night I found your name in the
conference materials, but it didn’t come to my
42
that we would meet on the plane.
Susan: I’m afraid I haven’t had time to look at
43
conference materials very
carefully. I had no idea you were coming, but I am certainly glad to see you. I was feeling very nervous about going there
44
friends.
David: I can imagine. My English has gotten not so fluent since I returned from the
States,
45
I’m rather nervous myself. But I saw that you
46
(give) the
most important talk at the conference.
Susan： 47
(honest) speaking, I’m scared to death about it.
David: I’m just giving a talk in one of the workshop sections, and I hope I won’t make
all of you
48
(disappoint).
Susan: But your English is much
49
(good) than mine.
David: But you’re now the Director of the Air Quality Institute, so you
50
know the
technical terms.
Susan: Maybe. But I still can’t understand totally a lot of technical terms in my field.
Passage 6
On a diet? Then consider sitting by the window the next time you eat out.
The researchers measured and mapped
61
design of each restaurant and then used meal checks
62
(track) what diners ordered and how it related to where they sat.
The results were telling: people sitting
63
(far) from the front door ate the fewest salads and
64
(be) 73 per cent more likely to order dessert. Those
65
(seat) at a dark table ate heavier food and ordered more of it,
66
diners sitting at high-top bar tables ordered more salads and fewer desserts.
The darker it is, the more “invisible” you might feel, the less easy
67
is to see how much you’re eating and the less guilty you might feel. Seeing the sunlight,
68
(passer-by) or trees outside might make you more aware
69
how you look, might make you think about walking or might inspire you to choose a green salad.
The researchers also noted that slim diners chewed around 15 times per mouthful, three chews more than heavier diners. By
70
(eat) more slowly, the diner spends less time it takes for the brain to feel full.
Passage 7
Do you like travelling? Staying
61
(health) while
62
(travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.
63
you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much
64
(easy):
Make sure you have got signed passport(护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport
65
(steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other
66
you in a separate place from your passport.
Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to
67
you are travelling.
Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.
Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or
68
(necessary) credit cards. If we make enough
69
(prepare), we will succeed. Have
70
good time!
2024高考英语-语法填空集训（五）答案
Passage 1
61 would
62 since
63 which
64 unable
65 forgotten
66 saying
67 missed
68 By
69 he
70 how
Passage 2
61. to be held
62. my
63. more advisable
64. follows
65. is located
66. which
67.with
68.
professional
69. being damaged
70. be held / should be held
Passage 3
61.happiness
62. when
63. have been marked
64. meanings
65. a
66.or
67. because/when
68. commonly
69. represents
70. performing
Passage 4
61.to go
62. which
63. holidays
64. a
65.interested
66.to practice
67.and
68. lucky
69. more
70. sincerely
Passage 5
41. It
42. mind
43. the
44. without
45.so/thus/therefore
46. would give/were give
47. Honestly
48. disappointed
49.better
50.must
Passage 6
61.the
62. to track 63. farthest/furthest
64. were
65. seated
66. while/and
67. it
68. passers-by
69. of
70. eating
Passage 7
61.healthy
62. travelling
63. IfWhenWhile
64. easier
65. is stolen
66. with
67. which
68. unnecessary
69. preparations
70. a
2024高考英语 语法填空集训（五）
【增分专练】第二节
语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1
When I was a little girl, every time my dad was repairing something, he
61
ask me to hold the hammer, and meanwhile, have a conversation with me. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.
I grew up and left home for college and
62
then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning, no matter what. Several years later I bought a house,
63
my dad painted by himself for three days in the 80-degree summer heat. All he asked was for me to talk to him. But I was always busy,
64
(able) to find any time for conversation with him.
One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had
65_(forget) some things we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Later that day came a call
66
(say) my father was in hospital. Immediately I bought a ticket for a flight and on my way I was thinking about all the
67
(miss) occasions to have a talk with my dad.
68
the time I got to hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was
69
who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized
70
little I know about my dad, his deepest thoughts and dreams. After his death I learned more about him, and even more about myself.
Passage 2
To whom it may concern:
I’ve learned that an art exhibition is
61
(hold) and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location. I’m writing this letter to share with you
62
（I）opinions.
In my opinion, it is
63
(advisable) to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as
64
(follow).
On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which
65
(locate) in the center of the city. And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries,
66
provides visitors
67
a more comfortable environment for appreciating art.
On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more
68
(profession) and experienced in holding art exhibitions. Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from
69
(damage) or stolen.
Therefore, I suggest the exhibition
70
(hold) in the museum.
Wang Min
Passage 3
Red is used in many Arnericwi expressions.
It can be used to show
61 (happy).as in “a
red一letter day”. This is a day
62 something special happens. The expression is probably based on church customs. For almost six hundred years, church calendars(日历)
63
(mark) with red to indicate special holidays. Today's calendars are still marked that way with the
64 (mean) of holidays and special days printed in red. The expression “a red-letter day” is often heard in everyday life. A red-letter day is
65
day that people are feeling quite happy.
It may be a day that you've long waited for, a wedding day, for example，
66
it may be a day with a happy surprise. You might tell your friend that yesterday was a red-letter day,
67
you won sonic money in the state lottery (彩票). “Rolling out the red carpet" is another
68
(common) heard expression, which
69
(represent) a Warm welcome of any kind. A city may "roll out the red carpet”
for
its
baseball team when the team arrives home
after
winning the championship. Red is also used in some expressions that are not happy. Red-handed is one. To be caught red handed is to be caught
70
(perform) a wrong act.
Passage 4
Tom：Please tell us what it is like 61
(go) to school in Australia，Sue．
Sue： I’ll be glad to. I go to Bellview High School in North Sydney. I’ve just finished my year l l exams and I’ve come to China for a short holiday． Next year I’ll go into year 12，
62_will be my last year of high school．My favorite subject is history but I also study English, Chinese, maths and science.
TOITI：When are your school
63
(holiday) in Australia?
Sue：We have two weeks’ holiday in March，July and October and
64
five-week holiday during our summer．
Tom：Do you want to go to university when you finish school?
Sue：Yes，I am quite
65 _(interest)in Asian languages．And I think coming to China for a holiday is a good chance
66
(practice )my conversational skills．
Tom：What places have you been to in China?
Sue：I’ve been in Beijing now for four days __67 yesterday I went to the Great Wall．I also
saw the Ming Temples. And I feel 68
(1uck) enough to see the Forbidden City and the Temple of Heavens tomorrow．
Tom：When will you go back to Australia?
sue：I’m flying home On Saturday．I’ll spend three days in Shanghai and then two 69__
(many)days in Beijing before I leave．
’
Tom: Thank you ,Sue, I
70
(sincere)hope that you'll enjoy the rest of your holiday in China.
Passage 5
Susan: I’m so glad to see you, David.
41
has been such a long time. How are you?
David: I’m fine, and you?
Susan: I’m just wonderful. God, time goes by so quickly! Are you going to the air quality conference in Chicago?
David: I am. And I’m really glad to see you. Just last night I found your name in the
conference materials, but it didn’t come to my
42
that we would meet on the plane.
Susan: I’m afraid I haven’t had time to look at
43
conference materials very
carefully. I had no idea you were coming, but I am certainly glad to see you. I was feeling very nervous about going there
44
friends.
David: I can imagine. My English has gotten not so fluent since I returned from the
States,
45
I’m rather nervous myself. But I saw that you
46
(give) the
most important talk at the conference.
Susan： 47
(honest) speaking, I’m scared to death about it.
David: I’m just giving a talk in one of the workshop sections, and I hope I won’t make
all of you
48
(disappoint).
Susan: But your English is much
49
(good) than mine.
David: But you’re now the Director of the Air Quality Institute, so you
50
know the
technical terms.
Susan: Maybe. But I still can’t understand totally a lot of technical terms in my field.
Passage 6
On a diet? Then consider sitting by the window the next time you eat out.
The researchers measured and mapped
61
design of each restaurant and then used meal checks
62
(track) what diners ordered and how it related to where they sat.
The results were telling: people sitting
63
(far) from the front door ate the fewest salads and
64
(be) 73 per cent more likely to order dessert. Those
65
(seat) at a dark table ate heavier food and ordered more of it,
66
diners sitting at high-top bar tables ordered more salads and fewer desserts.
The darker it is, the more “invisible” you might feel, the less easy
67
is to see how much you’re eating and the less guilty you might feel. Seeing the sunlight,
68
(passer-by) or trees outside might make you more aware
69
how you look, might make you think about walking or might inspire you to choose a green salad.
The researchers also noted that slim diners chewed around 15 times per mouthful, three chews more than heavier diners. By
70
(eat) more slowly, the diner spends less time it takes for the brain to feel full.
Passage 7
Do you like travelling? Staying
61
(health) while
62
(travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.
63
you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much
64
(easy):
Make sure you have got signed passport(护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport
65
(steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other
66
you in a separate place from your passport.
Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to
67
you are travelling.
Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.
Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or
68
(necessary) credit cards. If we make enough
69
(prepare), we will succeed. Have
70
good time!
2024高考英语-语法填空集训（五）答案
Passage 1
61 would
62 since
63 which
64 unable
65 forgotten
66 saying
67 missed
68 By
69 he
70 how
Passage 2
61. to be held
62. my
63. more advisable
64. follows
65. is located
66. which
67.with
68.
professional
69. being damaged
70. be held / should be held
Passage 3
61.happiness
62. when
63. have been marked
64. meanings
65. a
66.or
67. because/when
68. commonly
69. represents
70. performing
Passage 4
61.to go
62. which
63. holidays
64. a
65.interested
66.to practice
67.and
68. lucky
69. more
70. sincerely
Passage 5
41. It
42. mind
43. the
44. without
45.so/thus/therefore
46. would give/were give
47. Honestly
48. disappointed
49.better
50.must
Passage 6
61.the
62. to track 63. farthest/furthest
64. were
65. seated
66. while/and
67. it
68. passers-by
69. of
70. eating
Passage 7
61.healthy
62. travelling
63. IfWhenWhile
64. easier
65. is stolen
66. with
67. which
68. unnecessary
69. preparations
70. a
