2024年高考英语二轮复习课件：必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world（新人教版）

　　Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 10.turn up 出现;到场;把……开大;被发现 ①But she didn’t turn up.(教材原句,P7)  但是她却不见人影。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用汉译英 ②他想参军,但因身体不好被拒绝。 He tried to join the army but was turned down because of poor health.  ③她原来是我妹妹的朋友。 She turned out to be a friend of my sister/It turned out that she was a friend of my sister.  ④这就跟等待一辆永远等不到的公共汽车差不多。 This is similar to waiting for a bus that never turns up.  ⑤我希望每个人都上交一份报告。 I want everybody to turn a report in.  Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 11.keep one’s word 守信用;履行诺言 ①She said she would be there at seven o’clock,and he thought she would keep her word.(教材原句,P7)  她说她会在七点到达那儿,他认为她会守信用的。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ②Word came that Mr.President would come and inspect our school himself.  有消息说,总统先生会亲自来参观我们学校。 ③Samuel heard someone read a story,and then he could retell the story word for word.(2024广东卷)  塞缪尔听到有人读一则故事,然后他就能够逐字逐句地复述出来。 ④Could we have a word before you go to the meeting?  你去开会之前,咱们能私下说句话吗? Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 12.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 ①Well,he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.(教材原句,P7)  他不想屏息等她来道歉。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ②The audience held its/their breath as the acrobat walked along the tightrope.  杂技演员走钢丝时,观众都屏住了呼吸。 ③He spoke so fast that he was out of breath.  他说得那么快,都倒不过气来了。 ④He took a deep breath,and then began to climb the stairs.  他深吸了一口气,然后开始爬楼梯。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.(教材原句,P1)  2.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,who might return either to help or to do harm.(教材原句,P2) 3.It was obvious that(obvious) the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave...(教材原句,P7)  Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 1.either...or... Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 即境活用完成句子 ①I left it either on the table or in the drawer(不是把它放在桌子上,就是把它放在抽屉里了).  ②Either you or the headmaster(你或者是校长)is going to attend the meeting.  ③Not only his parents but also his best friend(不仅他的父母,而且他最好的朋友)encourages him to go abroad.  ④Your wife as well as you is friendly to me(对我友好).  Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 2.It’s+adj./n.+ that... Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 即境活用汉译英 ①很明显,她很受学生们的欢迎。 It is obvious that she is popular with students.  ②重要的是我们该讨论这个计划。 It is important that we (should) discuss the plan.  ③真奇怪,他竟然这么粗鲁。 It is strange that he (should) be so rude.  Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.读单词

　　积累词汇 1.gather vt.& vi.搜集;集合;聚集 2.remind vt.提醒;(使)想起 3.belief n.信仰→ believe vt.相信;信任 4.gain vt.获得;得到 5.starve vt.& vi.(使)饿死;饿得要死→ starvation n.饥饿;饿死 6.origin n.起源;由来→ original adj.原来的;最初的 7.religion n.宗教→ religious adj.宗教的;信仰宗教的;虔诚的 8.independence n.独立→ independent adj.独立的;自主的→dependent adj.依靠的→depend vi.依赖;依靠 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 9.agriculture n.农业→ agricultural adj.农业的 10.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕→ admirable adj.值得羡慕的;令人钦佩的→ admiration n.羡慕 11.energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的→ energy n.能量;精力 12.obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的→ obviously adv.明显地;显而易见地 13.permission n.许可;允许→ permit vt.允许　n.许可证 14.apologize vi.道歉;辩白→ apology n.道歉;辩白 15.forgive vt.原谅;饶恕→ forgiveness n.原谅→ forgiving adj.宽恕的;宽容的 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 1.starve vt.(使某人)得不到某事物而受苦或渴望获得某事物; 缺乏 e.g.Industry is being starved of technical expertise. 工业界技术力量匮乏。 2.feast one’s eyes on欣赏……之美;饱眼福 e.g.She feasted her eyes on the beauty of the valley. 她饱览那山谷的美景。   Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ independence一词中,in-为表示否定的前缀,其变体还有:im-,il-,ir-等。 in-常加在形容词、名词之前,如:incorrect“不正确的”;inability“无能,无力”;inaccurate“不准确的”等。 im-加在字母m,b,p之前,这样的词有impossible不可能的;impolite不礼貌的;impudence厚颜无耻;impatient不耐烦的。 il-主要加在以l开头的单词的前面,如:illegal非法的;illiterate 文盲的,没有文化的;illogical不合逻辑的。 ir-放在以r开头的英语单词前面,如:irregular不稳定的;irresistable不可抵抗的;irresolvable不能分解的,不能解决的。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.背短语

　　活学活用 1.turn up 出现;到场 2.set off 出发;动身;使爆炸 3.play a trick on 搞恶作剧 4.in memory of 纪念;追念 5.dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰 6.look forward to 期望  7.have fun with 玩得开心  8.keep one’s word 守信用  9.hold one’s breath 屏息  10.remind...of... 使……想起…… Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.赏佳句

　　思维提优 1.Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.(教材原句,P1) 2.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.(教材原句,P2) 3.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,who might return either to help or to do harm.(教材原句,P2) 4.The country,covered with cherry tree flowers,looks as though it is covered with pink snow.(教材原句,P2) 5.He had looked forward to meeting her all day,and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates,like a fool.(教材原句,P7) 6.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave—he wiped the tables,then sat down and turned on the TV—just what Li Fang needed!(教材原句,P7) Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 1.trick　n.something you do in order to deceive someone;a way of doing something that works very well but may not be easy to notice诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt.to deceive someone 欺骗;诈骗 ①If the neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might play a trick on them.(教材原句,P2)  如果邻居们不给糖果的话,孩子们会捉弄他们。 ②She tricked him into marriage/into marrying her. 她施了个巧计诱他娶她为妻。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ③Realizing he had been tricked,the prince returned the daughter to her mother.(2024福建卷)  当意识到受骗以后,王子把女儿退还给了她的母亲。 ④He has an annoying trick of saying “You know?” after every sentence.  他有个讨厌的口头语,每句话后面都要来个“你知道吗?” Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 2.gain　vt.to obtain or achieve something you want or need获得;得到　n.an advantage or improvement,especially one achieved by planning or effort获得;收益 ①India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi,the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.(教材原句,P2) 印度在10月2号有一个纪念莫罕达斯·甘地的全国性节日,这位领袖帮助印度脱离英国获得独立。   Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用用gain,obtain,acquire,attain,win完成句子 ②Few people could ever hope to attain an acceptable standard of living.(外研⑦—3) 当时,很少有人能够指望达到一种令人满意的生活水准。 ③ I was able to gain invaluable experience over that year. 在那一年里我有幸获得了非常宝贵的经验。 ④Students examined how children acquire language. 学生们仔细研究儿童如何习得语言。 ⑤The perfect body has always been difficult to obtain. 完美的身材总是很难拥有。 ⑥They are trying to win support for their proposal. 他们竭力争取群众支持他们的建议。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 3.award　n.something such as a prize or money given to someone to reward them for something they have done奖;奖品　vt.to officially give someone something such as a prize or money to reward them for something they have done授予;判定 ①Some people might win awards for their farm produce,like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.(教材原句,P2) 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品而获奖,比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。 ②He received a medal in reward for his bravery. 他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ③Anyone providing information which leads to the recovery of the painting will be rewarded.  凡提供线索有助于寻回该画者可获报酬。 ④She rewarded him with a smile. 她向他报之以一笑。 ⑤For his dedication the Mayor awarded him a medal.  为表彰他的奉献精神,市长授予他一枚奖章。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 4.admire　vt.to respect and like someone because they have done something that you think is good赞美;钦佩;羡慕　to look at something and think how beautiful or impressive it is欣赏;观赏 ①China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals,when people admire the moon and in China,enjoy mooncakes.(教材原句,P2) 中国和日本都有中秋节,这时,人们会赏月。在中国,人们还品尝月饼。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ②While still at primary school,Rowan had already shown admirable acting talent.(北师大⑥—17) 还在上小学时,罗恩就已经表现出令人赞叹的表演天分。 ③I admire him for his success in business. 我佩服他事业有成。 ④ I have great admiration for his courage.  我十分佩服他的勇气。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 5.remind　vt.to make someone remember something that they must do;to make someone remember someone that they know or something that happened in the past提醒;使想起 ①I don’t want them to remind me of her.(教材原句,P7) 我不想因它们想起她来。 ②The waiters were clearing the tables,which served as a reminder that it was time to leave. 服务员在收拾桌子,提醒顾客该走了。   Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用汉译英 ③我提醒他许下的诺言。 I remind him of his promise.  ④女儿提醒我不要忘了服药。 My daughter reminded me not to forget to take my medicine.  ⑤她提醒我还没有给母亲写信。 She reminded me that I hadn’t written to Mother.  ⑥这使我想起我们在假日里一起做的事。 This reminds me what we did together during our holidays.  Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 6.take place发生;举行 ①Discuss when they take place,what they celebrate and what people do at that time.(教材原句,P1)  讨论它们(中国节日)是什么时间举行,庆祝的是什么事件,人们在那天做什么事。 ②She couldn’t attend the meeting so her assistant took her place.  她不能出席会议,所以由助手替她。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12

　　take place表示“发生”,相当于happen,没有被动式,并且常指事先安排或计划好而发生的事情。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用单句改错 ③Nothing could take place of the family he had lost.   ④She likes everything to be at place before she starts work.   ⑤The chairman was ill so his deputy spoke in place.   答案:③place前加the　④at→in　⑤place前加his Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 7.in memory of纪念;追念 ①For the Japanese festival Obon,people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(教材原句,P2)  在日本的盂兰盆节,人们要上坟、烧香,以缅怀祖先。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ②He founded the charity in memory of his late wife.  他兴办那项慈善事业以纪念他已故的妻子。 ③He had a good memory,and total recall of her spoken words.  他记忆力很好,她当时说的话他全都记得起来。 ④If my memory serves me right,at the next intersection we have to turn left.  如果我没记错的话,我们在下一个交叉路口该向左转。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 8.dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰 ①It is now a children’s festival,when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets.(教材原句,P2)  万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日,这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ②Is she old enough to dress herself yet?  她会自己穿衣服了吗? ③Hurry up and get dressed!  快点穿上衣服! ④He was a big man,smartly dressed in a suit and tie.  他身材高大,穿着西服打着领带,非常帅气。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 9.look forward to 期望;期待;盼望 ①The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.(教材原句,P2)  最富有生气而又最重要的节日,就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。

　　Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 10.turn up 出现;到场;把……开大;被发现 ①But she didn’t turn up.(教材原句,P7)  但是她却不见人影。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用汉译英 ②他想参军,但因身体不好被拒绝。 He tried to join the army but was turned down because of poor health.  ③她原来是我妹妹的朋友。 She turned out to be a friend of my sister/It turned out that she was a friend of my sister.  ④这就跟等待一辆永远等不到的公共汽车差不多。 This is similar to waiting for a bus that never turns up.  ⑤我希望每个人都上交一份报告。 I want everybody to turn a report in.  Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 11.keep one’s word 守信用;履行诺言 ①She said she would be there at seven o’clock,and he thought she would keep her word.(教材原句,P7)  她说她会在七点到达那儿,他认为她会守信用的。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ②Word came that Mr.President would come and inspect our school himself.  有消息说,总统先生会亲自来参观我们学校。 ③Samuel heard someone read a story,and then he could retell the story word for word.(2024广东卷)  塞缪尔听到有人读一则故事,然后他就能够逐字逐句地复述出来。 ④Could we have a word before you go to the meeting?  你去开会之前,咱们能私下说句话吗? Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 12.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 ①Well,he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.(教材原句,P7)  他不想屏息等她来道歉。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ②The audience held its/their breath as the acrobat walked along the tightrope.  杂技演员走钢丝时,观众都屏住了呼吸。 ③He spoke so fast that he was out of breath.  他说得那么快,都倒不过气来了。 ④He took a deep breath,and then began to climb the stairs.  他深吸了一口气,然后开始爬楼梯。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.(教材原句,P1)  2.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,who might return either to help or to do harm.(教材原句,P2) 3.It was obvious that(obvious) the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave...(教材原句,P7)  Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 1.either...or... Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 即境活用完成句子 ①I left it either on the table or in the drawer(不是把它放在桌子上,就是把它放在抽屉里了).  ②Either you or the headmaster(你或者是校长)is going to attend the meeting.  ③Not only his parents but also his best friend(不仅他的父母,而且他最好的朋友)encourages him to go abroad.  ④Your wife as well as you is friendly to me(对我友好).  Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 2.It’s+adj./n.+ that... Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 即境活用汉译英 ①很明显,她很受学生们的欢迎。 It is obvious that she is popular with students.  ②重要的是我们该讨论这个计划。 It is important that we (should) discuss the plan.  ③真奇怪,他竟然这么粗鲁。 It is strange that he (should) be so rude.  Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.读单词

　　积累词汇 1.gather vt.& vi.搜集;集合;聚集 2.remind vt.提醒;(使)想起 3.belief n.信仰→ believe vt.相信;信任 4.gain vt.获得;得到 5.starve vt.& vi.(使)饿死;饿得要死→ starvation n.饥饿;饿死 6.origin n.起源;由来→ original adj.原来的;最初的 7.religion n.宗教→ religious adj.宗教的;信仰宗教的;虔诚的 8.independence n.独立→ independent adj.独立的;自主的→dependent adj.依靠的→depend vi.依赖;依靠 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 9.agriculture n.农业→ agricultural adj.农业的 10.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕→ admirable adj.值得羡慕的;令人钦佩的→ admiration n.羡慕 11.energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的→ energy n.能量;精力 12.obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的→ obviously adv.明显地;显而易见地 13.permission n.许可;允许→ permit vt.允许　n.许可证 14.apologize vi.道歉;辩白→ apology n.道歉;辩白 15.forgive vt.原谅;饶恕→ forgiveness n.原谅→ forgiving adj.宽恕的;宽容的 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 1.starve vt.(使某人)得不到某事物而受苦或渴望获得某事物; 缺乏 e.g.Industry is being starved of technical expertise. 工业界技术力量匮乏。 2.feast one’s eyes on欣赏……之美;饱眼福 e.g.She feasted her eyes on the beauty of the valley. 她饱览那山谷的美景。   Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ independence一词中,in-为表示否定的前缀,其变体还有:im-,il-,ir-等。 in-常加在形容词、名词之前,如:incorrect“不正确的”;inability“无能,无力”;inaccurate“不准确的”等。 im-加在字母m,b,p之前,这样的词有impossible不可能的;impolite不礼貌的;impudence厚颜无耻;impatient不耐烦的。 il-主要加在以l开头的单词的前面,如:illegal非法的;illiterate 文盲的,没有文化的;illogical不合逻辑的。 ir-放在以r开头的英语单词前面,如:irregular不稳定的;irresistable不可抵抗的;irresolvable不能分解的,不能解决的。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.背短语

　　活学活用 1.turn up 出现;到场 2.set off 出发;动身;使爆炸 3.play a trick on 搞恶作剧 4.in memory of 纪念;追念 5.dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰 6.look forward to 期望  7.have fun with 玩得开心  8.keep one’s word 守信用  9.hold one’s breath 屏息  10.remind...of... 使……想起…… Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.赏佳句

　　思维提优 1.Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.(教材原句,P1) 2.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.(教材原句,P2) 3.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,who might return either to help or to do harm.(教材原句,P2) 4.The country,covered with cherry tree flowers,looks as though it is covered with pink snow.(教材原句,P2) 5.He had looked forward to meeting her all day,and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates,like a fool.(教材原句,P7) 6.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave—he wiped the tables,then sat down and turned on the TV—just what Li Fang needed!(教材原句,P7) Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 1.trick　n.something you do in order to deceive someone;a way of doing something that works very well but may not be easy to notice诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt.to deceive someone 欺骗;诈骗 ①If the neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might play a trick on them.(教材原句,P2)  如果邻居们不给糖果的话,孩子们会捉弄他们。 ②She tricked him into marriage/into marrying her. 她施了个巧计诱他娶她为妻。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ③Realizing he had been tricked,the prince returned the daughter to her mother.(2024福建卷)  当意识到受骗以后,王子把女儿退还给了她的母亲。 ④He has an annoying trick of saying “You know?” after every sentence.  他有个讨厌的口头语,每句话后面都要来个“你知道吗?” Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 2.gain　vt.to obtain or achieve something you want or need获得;得到　n.an advantage or improvement,especially one achieved by planning or effort获得;收益 ①India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi,the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.(教材原句,P2) 印度在10月2号有一个纪念莫罕达斯·甘地的全国性节日,这位领袖帮助印度脱离英国获得独立。   Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用用gain,obtain,acquire,attain,win完成句子 ②Few people could ever hope to attain an acceptable standard of living.(外研⑦—3) 当时,很少有人能够指望达到一种令人满意的生活水准。 ③ I was able to gain invaluable experience over that year. 在那一年里我有幸获得了非常宝贵的经验。 ④Students examined how children acquire language. 学生们仔细研究儿童如何习得语言。 ⑤The perfect body has always been difficult to obtain. 完美的身材总是很难拥有。 ⑥They are trying to win support for their proposal. 他们竭力争取群众支持他们的建议。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 3.award　n.something such as a prize or money given to someone to reward them for something they have done奖;奖品　vt.to officially give someone something such as a prize or money to reward them for something they have done授予;判定 ①Some people might win awards for their farm produce,like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.(教材原句,P2) 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品而获奖,比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。 ②He received a medal in reward for his bravery. 他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ③Anyone providing information which leads to the recovery of the painting will be rewarded.  凡提供线索有助于寻回该画者可获报酬。 ④She rewarded him with a smile. 她向他报之以一笑。 ⑤For his dedication the Mayor awarded him a medal.  为表彰他的奉献精神,市长授予他一枚奖章。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 4.admire　vt.to respect and like someone because they have done something that you think is good赞美;钦佩;羡慕　to look at something and think how beautiful or impressive it is欣赏;观赏 ①China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals,when people admire the moon and in China,enjoy mooncakes.(教材原句,P2) 中国和日本都有中秋节,这时,人们会赏月。在中国,人们还品尝月饼。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ②While still at primary school,Rowan had already shown admirable acting talent.(北师大⑥—17) 还在上小学时,罗恩就已经表现出令人赞叹的表演天分。 ③I admire him for his success in business. 我佩服他事业有成。 ④ I have great admiration for his courage.  我十分佩服他的勇气。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 5.remind　vt.to make someone remember something that they must do;to make someone remember someone that they know or something that happened in the past提醒;使想起 ①I don’t want them to remind me of her.(教材原句,P7) 我不想因它们想起她来。 ②The waiters were clearing the tables,which served as a reminder that it was time to leave. 服务员在收拾桌子,提醒顾客该走了。   Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用汉译英 ③我提醒他许下的诺言。 I remind him of his promise.  ④女儿提醒我不要忘了服药。 My daughter reminded me not to forget to take my medicine.  ⑤她提醒我还没有给母亲写信。 She reminded me that I hadn’t written to Mother.  ⑥这使我想起我们在假日里一起做的事。 This reminds me what we did together during our holidays.  Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 6.take place发生;举行 ①Discuss when they take place,what they celebrate and what people do at that time.(教材原句,P1)  讨论它们(中国节日)是什么时间举行,庆祝的是什么事件,人们在那天做什么事。 ②She couldn’t attend the meeting so her assistant took her place.  她不能出席会议,所以由助手替她。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12

　　take place表示“发生”,相当于happen,没有被动式,并且常指事先安排或计划好而发生的事情。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用单句改错 ③Nothing could take place of the family he had lost.   ④She likes everything to be at place before she starts work.   ⑤The chairman was ill so his deputy spoke in place.   答案:③place前加the　④at→in　⑤place前加his Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 7.in memory of纪念;追念 ①For the Japanese festival Obon,people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(教材原句,P2)  在日本的盂兰盆节,人们要上坟、烧香,以缅怀祖先。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ②He founded the charity in memory of his late wife.  他兴办那项慈善事业以纪念他已故的妻子。 ③He had a good memory,and total recall of her spoken words.  他记忆力很好,她当时说的话他全都记得起来。 ④If my memory serves me right,at the next intersection we have to turn left.  如果我没记错的话,我们在下一个交叉路口该向左转。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 8.dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰 ①It is now a children’s festival,when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets.(教材原句,P2)  万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日,这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 即境活用完成句子 ②Is she old enough to dress herself yet?  她会自己穿衣服了吗? ③Hurry up and get dressed!  快点穿上衣服! ④He was a big man,smartly dressed in a suit and tie.  他身材高大,穿着西服打着领带,非常帅气。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 9.look forward to 期望;期待;盼望 ①The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.(教材原句,P2)  最富有生气而又最重要的节日,就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。