2024高考英语人教版一轮学案:必修四 Unit5 Theme parks

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2024高考英语人教版一轮学案:必修四 Unit5 Theme parks

  Unit5 Theme parks

  1、advance vi. vt. &n.

  根据语境猜词义

  (1) The class are advancing towards the foot of the hill.

  (2) The group's research has done much to advance our knowledge of the HIV virus.

  (3) Many thanks, in_advance,_for your help.

  (4) IT is one of the great technological advances of the 20th century.

  根据语义找匹配

  A. 增进 B. 进步 C. 前进 D. 预先

  (1) C (2) A (3) D (4) B

  advanced adj. 高级的;先进的;高深的

  in advance 预先

  advance on/towards sb./sth. 向某人/物前进

  advance in sth. 改进/改善某物

  advanced age 年迈;年事已高

  单项填空

  ()Before taking part in a horse race, everybody has to study the habits of the horse______.

  A. ahead of time

  B. in progress

  C. in advance

  D. in time

  C 考查名词搭配。ahead of time提前; in progress进行中; in advance预先;in time及时;迟早。根据语境 before可知,应预先研究马的习性。所以答案是C。

  2、admission n.

  根据语境猜词义

  (1) Admission to Beijing University depends on examination results.

  (2) Admission to the theme park costs 30 dollars.

  (3) He has made the mistake by his own admission.

  根据语义找匹配

  A. 承认  B. 允许进入 C. 入场费,门票

  (1) B (2) C (3)A

  admit v. (admitted, admitted) 准许进入,录取,承认

  be admitted to 被录取到……

  admit doing sth. 承认做某事

  单项填空

  () Nowadays, more and more students are admitted ______ key universities every year.

  A. in

  B. to

  C. on

  D. for

  B 考查动词的搭配。 表示“被……录取、被……录用”要用be admitted to/into 被录取到……

  3、no wonder

  He is always working hard. No_wonder he has passed the entrance exams.

  no wonder = it' s no wonder that…意思是______, 后面接一个从句,在非正式英语中that通常可以省略。

  难怪;不足为奇

  wonder vi. &vt. 感到惊异;(对)…感到奇怪;想要知道; n. 惊奇;惊叹(不可数);奇迹;奇观;奇事(可数)

  do/work wonders 创造奇迹;取得惊人的成效

  wonderful adj. 令人愉快的;令人惊叹的;奇妙的

  wonderfully adv. 令人愉快地;精彩地

  wonderland n. 仙境;奇境

  wonder + that­clause 对……感到惊讶

  wonder + wh­clause 想知道……;不知道……;对……感到纳闷

  wonder if sb. can do sth. (一种委婉的请求)

  (It's) no / small/ little wonder (that) 难怪;怪不得;……不足为奇

  It's a wonder that… 令人惊奇的是……;奇怪的是……

  no doubt / no wonder

  no doubt是There is no doubt…的省略说法,表示“……毫无疑问”;

  No doubt her death is related to politics.

  No wonder he slept in class, for he had played computer games for a whole night.

  单项填空

  ()(1) I wonder ______ he is a teacher.

  A. that

  B. who

  C. what

  D. if

  D wonder的意思表示“想知道”,不可能是我想知道他是老师,而应该是我想知道他是否是老师,表示“是否”时,应该用if。

  ()(2) (2010·全国)

  — Was he sorry for what he'd done?

  — ______.

  A. No wonder

  B. Well done

  C. Not really

  D. Go ahead

  C 考查交际用语。句意:——他为他所做的事情道歉了吗?——事实上没有。no wonder“不足为奇”,well done译为“做得好”,not really译为“事实上没有”,go ahead译为“做吧”。根据句意选择C。

  4、come to life

  根据语境猜词义

  (1)I love to watch everything come_to_life in spring.

  (2)In a few minutes Tom suddenly came_to_life.

  (3)The quiet girl has come_to_life since she worked as a saleswoman.

  根据语义找匹配:

  A. 万象更新 B. 活跃起来 C. 苏醒

  (1) A (2) C (3) B

  bring…to life 使……恢复生机

  come back to life 苏醒过来 come to sth. 共计为;等于

  come to sb. (that…)/occur to sb.(指看法)被某人想出

  come to sb. (from sb.)

  (指钱、财产等)作为遗产送给或留给某人

  came to one' s help 来帮某人

  根据汉语提示补全句子

  (1)You're very cool with your brother, but with your friends you really come to life (很活跃).

  (2)Everybody thought he was drowned but he came (back) to life (苏醒过来).

  (3)It suddenly came to her (她突然想到) that she had been wrong all along.

  (4)The farm came to him (留给他) on his father' s death.

  (5)She came to our help/helped us (她来帮助我们了).

  5、the same…that/the same…as

  通过语境感悟其用法

  1. the same…as…与the same…that…

  ()(1)Here's the book I bought for you. It's the same ______ you lost. (同一类)

  ()(2)This is the same book ______you lost. I have found it under the bed. (同一个)

  A. that

  B. which

  C. as

  D. what

  当先行词是the same 或被the same修饰时,先行词在定语从句中作主语或宾语,与先行词是同一类的,用as;与先行词是同一个的,用that。所以(1) 是C;(2)是A。

  2. the same with sb. 表示后面的情况和前面的相同

  He is diligent and gets up early. It is the same with me.

  = He is diligent and gets up early. So it is with me.

  他很勤奋,起得早,我也是。

  3. the same to 常用于别人祝贺你时回答对方的用语(只限于双方共有的节日)。

  —Happy New year.新年快乐。

  — The same to you. 你也是。

  单项填空

  () Mary usually goes to bed late and gets up early. It is the same ______ her brother.

  A. to

  B. with

  C. that

  D. as

  B 考查the same with sb.。

  () 1. (2010·浙江)

  — How about camping this weekend, just for a change?

  — OK, ______ you want.

  A. whichever

  B. however

  C. whatever

  D. whoever

  Whichever_and_whatever you like, there is a theme park for you. (P34)

  C 本题考查引导词。句意:“这个周末野营怎么样,来点新鲜的?”“好啊,按你的意思吧!”根据语境分析出后者支持前面提出的观点。

  () 2. (2005·湖北) He hasn't slept for three days. ______ he is tired out.

  A. There is no point

  B. There is no need

  C. It is no wonder

  D. It is no way

  With all these attractions, no_wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. (P34)

  C 考查句型搭配辨析。there is no point没有必要做某事 = there is no need。 it is no wonder 难怪, 根据句意,选C。

  Unit5 Theme parks

  1、advance vi. vt. &n.

  根据语境猜词义

  (1) The class are advancing towards the foot of the hill.

  (2) The group's research has done much to advance our knowledge of the HIV virus.

  (3) Many thanks, in_advance,_for your help.

  (4) IT is one of the great technological advances of the 20th century.

  根据语义找匹配

  A. 增进 B. 进步 C. 前进 D. 预先

  (1) C (2) A (3) D (4) B

  advanced adj. 高级的;先进的;高深的

  in advance 预先

  advance on/towards sb./sth. 向某人/物前进

  advance in sth. 改进/改善某物

  advanced age 年迈;年事已高

  单项填空

  ()Before taking part in a horse race, everybody has to study the habits of the horse______.

  A. ahead of time

  B. in progress

  C. in advance

  D. in time

  C 考查名词搭配。ahead of time提前; in progress进行中; in advance预先;in time及时;迟早。根据语境 before可知,应预先研究马的习性。所以答案是C。

  2、admission n.

  根据语境猜词义

  (1) Admission to Beijing University depends on examination results.

  (2) Admission to the theme park costs 30 dollars.

  (3) He has made the mistake by his own admission.

  根据语义找匹配

  A. 承认  B. 允许进入 C. 入场费,门票

  (1) B (2) C (3)A

  admit v. (admitted, admitted) 准许进入,录取,承认

  be admitted to 被录取到……

  admit doing sth. 承认做某事

  单项填空

  () Nowadays, more and more students are admitted ______ key universities every year.

  A. in

  B. to

  C. on

  D. for

  B 考查动词的搭配。 表示“被……录取、被……录用”要用be admitted to/into 被录取到……

  3、no wonder

  He is always working hard. No_wonder he has passed the entrance exams.

  no wonder = it' s no wonder that…意思是______, 后面接一个从句,在非正式英语中that通常可以省略。

  难怪;不足为奇

  wonder vi. &vt. 感到惊异;(对)…感到奇怪;想要知道; n. 惊奇;惊叹(不可数);奇迹;奇观;奇事(可数)

  do/work wonders 创造奇迹;取得惊人的成效

  wonderful adj. 令人愉快的;令人惊叹的;奇妙的

  wonderfully adv. 令人愉快地;精彩地

  wonderland n. 仙境;奇境

  wonder + that­clause 对……感到惊讶

  wonder + wh­clause 想知道……;不知道……;对……感到纳闷

  wonder if sb. can do sth. (一种委婉的请求)

  (It's) no / small/ little wonder (that) 难怪;怪不得;……不足为奇

  It's a wonder that… 令人惊奇的是……;奇怪的是……

  no doubt / no wonder

  no doubt是There is no doubt…的省略说法,表示“……毫无疑问”;

  No doubt her death is related to politics.

  No wonder he slept in class, for he had played computer games for a whole night.

  单项填空

  ()(1) I wonder ______ he is a teacher.

  A. that

  B. who

  C. what

  D. if

  D wonder的意思表示“想知道”,不可能是我想知道他是老师,而应该是我想知道他是否是老师,表示“是否”时,应该用if。

  ()(2) (2010·全国)

  — Was he sorry for what he'd done?

  — ______.

  A. No wonder

  B. Well done

  C. Not really

  D. Go ahead

  C 考查交际用语。句意:——他为他所做的事情道歉了吗?——事实上没有。no wonder“不足为奇”,well done译为“做得好”,not really译为“事实上没有”,go ahead译为“做吧”。根据句意选择C。

  4、come to life

  根据语境猜词义

  (1)I love to watch everything come_to_life in spring.

  (2)In a few minutes Tom suddenly came_to_life.

  (3)The quiet girl has come_to_life since she worked as a saleswoman.

  根据语义找匹配:

  A. 万象更新 B. 活跃起来 C. 苏醒

  (1) A (2) C (3) B

  bring…to life 使……恢复生机

  come back to life 苏醒过来 come to sth. 共计为;等于

  come to sb. (that…)/occur to sb.(指看法)被某人想出

  come to sb. (from sb.)

  (指钱、财产等)作为遗产送给或留给某人

  came to one' s help 来帮某人

  根据汉语提示补全句子

  (1)You're very cool with your brother, but with your friends you really come to life (很活跃).

  (2)Everybody thought he was drowned but he came (back) to life (苏醒过来).

  (3)It suddenly came to her (她突然想到) that she had been wrong all along.

  (4)The farm came to him (留给他) on his father' s death.

  (5)She came to our help/helped us (她来帮助我们了).

  5、the same…that/the same…as

  通过语境感悟其用法

  1. the same…as…与the same…that…

  ()(1)Here's the book I bought for you. It's the same ______ you lost. (同一类)

  ()(2)This is the same book ______you lost. I have found it under the bed. (同一个)

  A. that

  B. which

  C. as

  D. what

  当先行词是the same 或被the same修饰时,先行词在定语从句中作主语或宾语,与先行词是同一类的,用as;与先行词是同一个的,用that。所以(1) 是C;(2)是A。

  2. the same with sb. 表示后面的情况和前面的相同

  He is diligent and gets up early. It is the same with me.

  = He is diligent and gets up early. So it is with me.

  他很勤奋,起得早,我也是。

  3. the same to 常用于别人祝贺你时回答对方的用语(只限于双方共有的节日)。

  —Happy New year.新年快乐。

  — The same to you. 你也是。

  单项填空

  () Mary usually goes to bed late and gets up early. It is the same ______ her brother.

  A. to

  B. with

  C. that

  D. as

  B 考查the same with sb.。

  () 1. (2010·浙江)

  — How about camping this weekend, just for a change?

  — OK, ______ you want.

  A. whichever

  B. however

  C. whatever

  D. whoever

  Whichever_and_whatever you like, there is a theme park for you. (P34)

  C 本题考查引导词。句意:“这个周末野营怎么样,来点新鲜的?”“好啊,按你的意思吧!”根据语境分析出后者支持前面提出的观点。

  () 2. (2005·湖北) He hasn't slept for three days. ______ he is tired out.

  A. There is no point

  B. There is no need

  C. It is no wonder

  D. It is no way

  With all these attractions, no_wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. (P34)

  C 考查句型搭配辨析。there is no point没有必要做某事 = there is no need。 it is no wonder 难怪, 根据句意,选C。