牛津实用英语语法:99 介词/副词

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牛津实用英语语法:99 介词/副词

  许多词既可作介词又可作副词:

  He got off the bus at the corner.(介词)

  他在拐角处下了公共汽车。

  He get off at the corner.(副词)

  他在拐角处下车。

  这些既可作介词又可作副词的词中最重要的有above,about,

  across,along,before,behind,below,besides,by,down,in,near,off,on,over,past,round,since,through,under,up:

  They were here before six.(介词)

  他们6点之前在这里。

  He has done this sort of work before.(副词)

  他以前干过这种工作。

  Peter is behind us.(介词)

  彼得在我们的后面。

  Hes a long way behind.(副词)

  他远远地落在后面。

  She climbed over the wall.(介词)

  她爬过墙头。

  Youll have to climb over too.(副词)

  你也得爬过去。

  When the meeting was over the delegates went home.(副词)

  会议结束后代表们各自回家了。(这里over=finished结束)

  The shop is just round the corner.(介词)

  商店拐过街口就是。

  Come round(to my house)any evening.(副词)

  晚上有空来我家串门。

  He ran up the stairs.(介词)

  他跑上楼梯。

  He went up in the lift.(副词)

  他乘电梯上去了。

  这些词中许多可以用来构成短语动词:

  The plane took off.

  飞机起飞了。(离开了地面)

  He came round.

  他恢复知觉了。(恢复了意识)

  

  许多词既可作介词又可作副词:

  He got off the bus at the corner.(介词)

  他在拐角处下了公共汽车。

  He get off at the corner.(副词)

  他在拐角处下车。

  这些既可作介词又可作副词的词中最重要的有above,about,

  across,along,before,behind,below,besides,by,down,in,near,off,on,over,past,round,since,through,under,up:

  They were here before six.(介词)

  他们6点之前在这里。

  He has done this sort of work before.(副词)

  他以前干过这种工作。

  Peter is behind us.(介词)

  彼得在我们的后面。

  Hes a long way behind.(副词)

  他远远地落在后面。

  She climbed over the wall.(介词)

  她爬过墙头。

  Youll have to climb over too.(副词)

  你也得爬过去。

  When the meeting was over the delegates went home.(副词)

  会议结束后代表们各自回家了。(这里over=finished结束)

  The shop is just round the corner.(介词)

  商店拐过街口就是。

  Come round(to my house)any evening.(副词)

  晚上有空来我家串门。

  He ran up the stairs.(介词)

  他跑上楼梯。

  He went up in the lift.(副词)

  他乘电梯上去了。

  这些词中许多可以用来构成短语动词:

  The plane took off.

  飞机起飞了。(离开了地面)

  He came round.

  他恢复知觉了。(恢复了意识)