in addition与in addition to

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in addition与in addition to

  in addition 与 in addition to  

  1 . in addition 此外,另外,还有。如:

  I met some friends and other people in addition. 我遇到了几位朋友,还遇到了其它一些人。

  You need money and time, in addition, you need diligence. 你需要金钱和时间,此外你还需要努力。

  2 . in addition to 除之外。如:

  We play football in addition to basketball. 除了篮球外,我们还踢足球。

  In addition to English, he has to study a second foreign language. 除英语外,他还得学第二外语。

  In addition to the overcoat you asked for, I bought you a shirt. 除了你要的上衣外,我还给你买了件衬衫。

  注:in addition to 中的to为介词,所以后接动词作宾语时要用动名词。如:

  In addition to giving me some advice, he gave me some money. 他不仅给我提了些忠告,而且还给了我一些钱。

  另外,当主语后跟有in addition to引出的介词短语时,谓语动词仍与其前的主语保持一致。如:

  The teacher, in addition to his students, was interested in the book. 老师和他的学生都对这本书感兴趣。